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Alabama Living's avatar

My difficult with the government is that they are creating religions based on climate change and now with DEI. They just don't use the word "religion."

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Phil Hawkins's avatar

Here's something else to know about the First Amendment: the term "establishment of religion" in the late 1700s, when the Constitution was adopted, meant one thing--an official state church. The European countries had them--the Anglican Church in England, Wales, and Ireland; the Presbyterian Kirk in Scotland; Lutheran churches in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and much of Germany. Most of the rest of western Europe was Catholic. And those state churches worked to suppress any dissenting groups. For an example of how this worked: The bishops and archbishops of the Anglican church were part of the House of Lords in Parliament, so they were officially part of the government as well as the church. Until the mid-1800s, you had to be Anglican to be elected to political office. In Ireland, the Anglican church took steps against both Catholics and the Presbyterians of Ulster. My own Scots-Irish ancestors lived it that. And in Ireland, it wasn't just politics; if you wanted to have a legal marriage, you had to do it in an Anglican church.

Before the Revolution, many of the colonies had their own state churches--Anglican in the South, Congregational (Puritan) in New England. Because of the variation in preferred denominations among the states that formed the US, and probably because of the history of abuse by state churches, the early US government made the decision not to have a national church.

That's the background of the first part of the First Amendment.

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