<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Meaning In History]]></title><description><![CDATA[Meaning In History]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xnpH!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fmeaninginhistory.substack.com%2Fimg%2Fsubstack.png</url><title>Meaning In History</title><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 23:18:49 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[meaninginhistory@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[meaninginhistory@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[meaninginhistory@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[meaninginhistory@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[More Friday News, Including The Iran War Repercussions In The Far East]]></title><description><![CDATA[The story of the day should be the meeting in Beijing between Chinese President Xi Jinping and KMT Chairman Cheng Liwun.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/more-friday-news-including-the-iran</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/more-friday-news-including-the-iran</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 18:32:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The story of the day should be the meeting in Beijing between Chinese President Xi Jinping and <strong><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang">KMT</a></strong> Chairman Cheng Liwun. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png" width="508" height="381" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:510,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:508,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BNIO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d48be1e-d2a7-4cce-af6a-e8d795eae9c3_680x510.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>If you were wondering, Xi is reported to be 5&#8217;11&#8221;.</p><p>As far as I can tell there was no earth shaking news that came out of the meeting and Cheng&#8217;s later press conference&#8212;the news was the meeting itself. While the DPP holds the Taiwan presidency, the KMT is the single largest party on Taiwan. Judging from the various statements the meeting was very cordial and cemented the KMT&#8217;s commitment to much better relations with the PRC. The timing is significant. The invitation to Cheng was issued after the outbreak of the Anglo-Zionist sneak attack on Iran, which has left Taiwan desperate for sources of energy and other elements (especially helium) to keep its chip manufacturing industry functioning&#8212;Taiwan produces 90% of the world&#8217;s chips. China is in a position to aid Taiwan if needed, and that is probably only a matter of time. The US has been forced to strip munitions from its Asian bases. Taiwan will need to find new ways of framing relations with China, and this meeting is probably a start.</p><p>Now check this out:</p><blockquote><p>Jackson Hinkle &#65532;@jacksonhinklle</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;&#65532; BREAKING: <strong>Bank executives are scrambling behind the scenes to RELEASE $7 BILLION of frozen Iranian funds held by South Korea in Qatari banks</strong></p><p><strong>The frozen assets are a result of U.S. financial sanctions,</strong> and Iran wants them released immediately</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/international/1614065917-south-korea-says-will-release-frozen-iranian-assets-after-consultations-with-us">South Korea says will release $7 billion in frozen Iranian assets after &#8216;consultations&#8217; with US</a></strong></p><p><em>Tehran has been pressuring Seoul to unblock the assets held in two South Korean banks due to US sanctions</em></p><p>Iranian assets worth an estimated $7 billion locked in South Korea will shortly be released <strong>following consultations with the United States</strong>, after Tehran announced Monday that it has reached a deal with Seoul over how to transfer the funds, reported the <em>Korea Times</em>.</p></blockquote><p>This will undoubtedly also advance Chinese - Korean relations. In fact, one suspects that China may have had a hand in this, as a quid pro quo for persuading Iran to provide Trump with a temporary reprieve from the consequences of his idiot rhetoric&#8212;China&#8217;s help in exchange for release of sanctioned assets. If so, it&#8217;s one more example of how China is all-in when it comes to supporting Iran. My bet is that this is another signal that the dynamics of world geopolitics are shifting, and that there will be no going back. The draw-down of US bases in Korea will have its effect.</p><p>Shifting to the &#8220;ceasefire&#8221;&#8212;or whatever it is that&#8217;s going on&#8212;we learn more about the background. It should come as no surprise that Trump, having foolishly started a war that has driven the global economy into a ditch, should have quickly started looking for an exit.</p><blockquote><p>Amerikanets &#65532;@ripplebrain</p><p>16h&#65532;</p><p>Key details from the FT piece published earlier today:  </p><p>&#8226; <strong>The Trump admin has been seeking a ceasefire for &#8220;weeks&#8221;</strong> - at least since March 21st - when Trump first threatened to destroy Iranian power plants </p><p>&#8226; Trump has been &#8220;worried&#8221; about oil prices and was &#8220;surprised&#8221; by Iranian resilience </p><p>&#8226; Admin officials believed Iran would be more likely to accept a ceasefire if it were delivered by a Muslim-majority country, and enlisted Pakistan for this </p><p>&#8226; <strong>Ceasefire periods between two weeks and 45 days were floated </strong></p><p><strong>&#8226; The Iranians were willing to budge on limiting their uranium stockpile </strong></p><p>&#8226; Araghchi and other Iranian officials involved in the negotiations had issues getting the IRGC onboard. <strong>Some elements of the IRGC were strongly opposed to any agreement </strong></p><p><strong>&#8226; At least one senior IRGC official would be included in the Iranian negotiating team</strong></p></blockquote><p>But there are powerful forces in US politics that are strongly opposed to a TACO. Of course, Jewish Nationalists are&#8212;and this could split the Dems to some extent:</p><blockquote><p>Aaron Mat&#233; @aaronjmate</p><p>Apr 8&#65532;</p><p>Trump decided to make a disastrous, Israel First war on Iran the defining issue of his presidency. <strong>Have Democrats considered whether an Israel Firster who voted against Obama&#8217;s Iran nuclear deal is a suitable opposition leader at this pivotal moment?</strong></p><p>Quote&#65532;</p><blockquote><p>CSPAN @cspan</p><p>Apr 8</p><p>.@SenSchumer: <strong>&#8220;Iran still has its nuclear stockpile. Its nuclear ambitions are still unchecked, if not accelerated&#8230;The nations at the world are furious at Trump: the Asians, the Europeans, even the Middle Eastern allies.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote></blockquote><p>That speaks volumes regarding the stranglehold&#8212;I think that&#8217;s the <em>mot juste</em>&#8212;that Jewish Nationalists have over US foreign policy. </p><blockquote><p>Patricia Marins @pati_marins64</p><p>2h</p><p>The issue of Israeli influence in U.S. politics is not limited to President Trump.</p><p>Israel has successfully embedded itself within the American political structure, gaining dominant persuasive power and influencing a large share of campaign financing through an extensive lobbying network. <strong>This is much broader than mere phone calls or Netanyahu&#8217;s influence over Trump.</strong></p><p><strong>I would say this has become a persistent and bipartisan reality, one that may endure far longer than many anticipate.</strong></p></blockquote><p>But they have powerful allies in the energy industry on this issue:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2026/04/03/trump-hormuz-oil-iran-war-00857212">Trump and the Myth of American Oil Independence</a></strong></p><p><em>The president says the U.S. can walk away from the Strait of Hormuz. The global market says otherwise.</em></p></blockquote><p>According to this article, oil execs are pleading with Trump to break Iran&#8217;s control over Hormuz&#8212;world economy be damned. Think about how much money is tied up in this, and there&#8217;s no mystery at all. Lives of military personnel, drain on military resources, hardship for Americans&#8212;none of that is part of the oil execs&#8217; considerations. This has been going on since well before the Second World War. Don&#8217;t kid yourself&#8212;this is not about the flow of oil from the Persian Gulf to the rest of the world. This is about US oil execs getting their cut.</p><p>Trump can&#8217;t keep all these people happy, as well as Americans. Did he give this any thought before his goofy decision?</p><p>Here&#8217;s another Politico article that&#8217;s on point:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2026/04/09/middle-east-war-weapons-china-00864622">The Middle East war depleted US weapons. Rebuilding will require China&#8217;s cooperation</a></strong>.</p><p><em>Beijing has a stranglehold on the critical minerals the U.S. needs to rebuild its weapons cache following five weeks of war.</em></p><p><strong>The Middle East war has depleted a key part of the United States&#8217; missile defense system in the region. To rebuild, the U.S. needs to go through China.</strong></p><p>In just over a month of war, <strong>Iran has targeted <a href="https://www.hudson.org/missile-defense/operation-epic-fury-situation-report-battlefield-effects-strategic-outcomes-can-kasapoglu#:~:text=Among%20the%20Gulf%20Arab%20states,in%20its%20counter%2Ddrone%20operations.">several U.S. radar units</a></strong> spread across the region, cutting-edge defensive weapons that are used to detect and shoot down incoming missiles and drones. Military experts believe many have been damaged, if not destroyed. <strong>A key component of those interceptors is gallium, a critical mineral that is also used in other high-tech products like semiconductors.</strong></p><p><strong>China has a near total monopoly</strong> over the processing of gallium. And it has already proven willing to limit access. Increased U.S. demand for the metal to rebuild its interceptors &#8212; a process that will take years &#8212; only strengthens Beijing&#8217;s hand in the upcoming summit between President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping.</p><p>&#8220;Broadly does it make us more vulnerable? Yes, I think so,&#8221; said Mikhail Zeldovich, an investor focused on critical minerals. &#8220;I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s any doubt there.&#8221;</p><p>Already, <strong>prices for gallium have increased by 32 percent in the past month,</strong> after months of lower prices following an Oct. 30 agreement between the U.S. and China. The negotiations were sparked in part by China&#8217;s near total control over the processing of critical minerals, including gallium, leverage the country used to cut off supply and force the U.S. to the negotiating table.</p><p><strong>If the demand for critical minerals increases as the U.S. attempts to restock its weapons cache, it would only strengthen China&#8217;s hand.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Who in our government seriously considered this before the decision to attack Iran?</p><p>Trump, of course, is trying to please the war party&#8212;he&#8217;s just not mentioning the gallium:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg" width="358" height="164.25882352941176" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:312,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:358,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GXMH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa74e476d-48e5-4b98-a237-3b96cac48a79_680x312.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Patarames and other rational people think Iran does actually have some cards&#8212;Aces and face cards, at that:</p><blockquote><p>Patarames @Pataramesh</p><p>1h</p><p>President of the US&#65532;, an old man, spending his time to watch Mark Levin on Foxnews...</p><p><strong>Iran&#8217;s cards:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>&#65532; Controlling global Oil price via Strait of Hormuz, with no &#65532;-means to stop it</strong></p></li><li><p>&#65532; Suppressing normal life &amp; economic activity in Israel, steadily &amp; persistent</p></li><li><p><strong>&#65532; Holding U.S. Persian Gulf Arab &#65532;-allies industries at permanent, persistent risk</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>&#65532; Steadily &amp; constantly dismantling U.S. bases in the region and destruction of the assets they house</strong></p></li></ul><p>Final &amp; most important &#65532; :</p><ul><li><p>Having offensive capability, <strong>firepower that is constant in quantity and can&#8217;t be effectively degraded by the means available to the U.S.</strong></p></li></ul><p>&#65532; In short, the capability to respond at scale</p></blockquote><p>Finally, Patty Marins is puzzled by Netanyahu&#8217;s megalomania. She has apparently never heard of the Anglo-Zionist Empire:</p><blockquote><p>Patricia Marins @pati_marins64&#65532;</p><p><strong>One of the things that caught my attention in this conflict was Netanyahu&#8217;s speech claiming that the war was not only turning Israel into a regional power, but into a superpower.</strong></p><p>I have great respect for Israel&#8217;s military capabilities in all its past wars.</p><p>However, Netanyahu is megalomaniacal. <strong>How can one speak of a &#8220;superpower&#8221; that depends on external aid?</strong></p><p>From 2023 up to the present moment in 2026, approximately $25 to $30 billion in American military assistance for arms purchases has flowed into Israeli coffers. </p><p>Israel certainly has its merits. It has always strived to develop its own technology and has done so quite competently, often through reverse engineering of Soviet and French equipment.</p><p>I agree that Israel can be considered the regional nuclear power.</p><p>But when we broaden the scope, it becomes clear that the two military powers in the region with genuine capacity for large-scale development, innovation, and production are Iran and Turkey. Still, Israel&#8217;s defense industry continues to be impressive. </p><p>Israel possesses a high-tech defense industry, but it lacks the economic scale needed to project sustained power and the demographic size required for significant military volume.</p><p>In the 12 days of war, Israel was already running low on interceptors by around the tenth day. </p><p>This situation was very similar to what would have happened in the conflict with Iran if several additional U.S. Patriot batteries had not been deployed in the Gulf  and Jordan to help protect Israel, along with the air defense systems of the Carrier Strike Group stationed off Israel&#8217;s coast, which also carried out multiple interceptions.</p><p>In war, demographic, economic size and military volume are crucial factors, and they will always constrain Israel, even with its advanced industry.</p></blockquote><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Friday Morning News Briefs From West Asia]]></title><description><![CDATA[Trump is whining but I doubt it&#8217;s being taken seriously&#8212;more theater to save face?]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/friday-morning-news-briefs-from-west</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/friday-morning-news-briefs-from-west</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 13:21:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trump is whining but I doubt it&#8217;s being taken seriously&#8212;more theater to save face?</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg" width="563" height="208.94845360824743" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:252,&quot;width&quot;:679,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:563,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IPrV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08ad85bb-1d14-4363-8e9e-f755b1204932_679x252.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><blockquote><p>Patricia Marins @pati_marins64</p><p>15h&#65532;</p><p>President Trump didn&#8217;t realize that <strong>Iran only gave up on receiving war compensation because this fee is supposed to pay for the reconstruction, and that was made very clear in the draft of the agreement. </strong></p><p><strong>Or did I get the wrong version too?</strong></p></blockquote><p>Gotta luv this, from the sneak attack artist, talking about &#8220;honor&#8221;?</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg" width="568" height="189.90361445783134" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:222,&quot;width&quot;:664,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:568,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ksGM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F356d26b5-e80d-43f4-ab2f-9b7fcbace1a9_664x222.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Here&#8217;s a dose of reality. This probably cuts what remained of Saudi output by nearly 20%:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: Officially the last oil route from the Middle East has been stopped. Iran bombed it hours before the ceasefire</p><p>Saudi Energy: <strong>We lost 700,000 barrels of oil per day due to the targeting of the East-West pipeline,</strong> which is currently the main route for supplying the world&#8217;s markets with crude oil.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg" width="496" height="349.38823529411764" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:479,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:496,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qg9x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6996b3c2-0445-4393-a399-04198f08e639_680x479.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/operational-activities-halted-several-energy-facilities-saudi-arabia-state-news-2026-04-09/">Saudi Arabia says attacks cut oil output and East-West Pipeline flow</a></strong></p><p>CAIRO, April 9 (Reuters) - <strong>Attacks on Saudi energy facilities have cut the kingdom&#8217;s oil production capacity by around 600,000 barrels per &#8203;day and throughput on its East-West Pipeline by about 700,000 bpd,</strong> Saudi state news agency SPA reported on Thursday, citing an official source &#8204;at the Ministry of Energy.</p><p>&#8230;</p><p>&#8220;The East-West pipe is diverting so &#8288;much of the Saudi crude not able to leave via the Strait of Hormuz,&#8221; said Kpler analyst Matt Smith. <strong>&#8220;Any pullback on volume is going to add to &#8203;the tight situation. It is not great news for markets.&#8221;</strong></p><p>The two-week ceasefire announced this week appeared tenuous at best, with Israel continuing its attacks on Lebanon and &#8203;Iran showing few signs that it was lifting its near-total blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, conduit for nearly a fifth of global energy supplies.</p><p><strong>With the strait blocked, the East-West Pipeline has been Saudi Arabia&#8217;s only crude export route.</strong> Reuters reported on Wednesday that <strong>Iran attacked the pipeline just hours </strong><em><strong>after</strong></em><strong> the ceasefire was agreed upon.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Clear message that Iran remains very serious. Bad news for world energy flows, more pressure on Trump. Control over world energy trumps bombs bouncing off mountains.</p><p>Expect to hear lots more of this (below). As Max Blumenthal and Doug Macgregor argue, Dems and GOP are both looking at this from a political standpoint. Chris Murphy (D) was a critic of the war until Trump lost it, then Murphy called Trump weak. GOPers, of course, leaking that, oh yeah, we were always against it, we told Trump it was a bad idea. All very unimpressive for a once great nation. Still, Kerry is certainly speaking the truth this time:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>4h&#65532;</p><p>&#65532;&#65532; John Kerry: </p><p><strong>&#8220;I was part of the any number of conversations with Netanyahu.</strong></p><p>[Pitching the US strike Iran?]</p><p><strong>Yes, he wanted us to strike. He came to president Obama. He made a presentation to ask to strike. President Obama refused. President Biden refused. President Bush refused. The only president who has agreed to this, obviously, is President Trump</strong></p></blockquote><p>More pressure on Trump/Chump. Anyone who thinks China or Russia is about to undercut Iran needs to reconsider that:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: <strong>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;The Iranian delegation still hasn&#8217;t arrived in Islamabad;</strong> the first round of negotiations was supposed to take place today</p><p><strong>They already announced that if Israel doesn&#8217;t stop the attacks on Lebanon there will be no negotiations</strong></p></blockquote><p>Iran enforcing ceasefire, not tolerating violations. And we were told Iran had no air defense left:</p><blockquote><p>MenchOsint @MenchOsint</p><p><strong>The cost of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-4C_Triton">MQ-4C Triton</a> that was potentially taken/shot down earlier</strong> [over Hormuz] <strong>exceed $200 million, and potentially go as high as $618 million per unit for the newest versions.</strong></p><p><strong>+ that would be a first. </strong><em><strong>Flying at high altitude this UAV is usuallly spared from getting targeted</strong></em><strong>.</strong></p></blockquote><p>&#8220;Potentially taken/shot down&#8221;. What that means is, potentially hijacked electronically and brought to a landing in Iran. <strong><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_RQ-170_Sentinel#Iranian_capture_and_reverse_engineering">Iran has done that to US drones in the past</a></strong>.</p><p>In duh! news:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2026/04/10/business/inflation-cpi-report">Breaking news: Inflation surges as effects of Iran war show in prices</a></strong></p><p>U.S. inflation surged in March as the energy shock stemming from the war in Iran rippled across the economy.</p><p>The Consumer Price Index report showed that <strong>inflation jumped to 3.3 percent compared to the same time last year</strong>, almost a full percentage point increase from February&#8217;s annual pace. Overall prices rose 0.9 percent over the course of March, <strong>the highest monthly gain since the peak of the post-pandemic inflation crisis in June 2022.</strong></p><p>.</p><p>Within energy, it&#8217;s worth noting that <strong>while gasoline was up 21.2 percent, fuel oil has increased even faster, by 30.7 percent over the month.</strong> That hits households in the Northeast, which are more commonly heated with oil. <strong>Other motor fuels, which mostly includes diesel, jumped 30.8 percent.</strong></p><p>.</p><p><strong>S&amp;P 500 Futures moved slightly higher on Friday morning.</strong> Broad market index-linked futures climbed 0.1 percent, while Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.2 percent. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average were unchanged.</p></blockquote><p>Because markets are a measure of how good life is for Americans.</p><blockquote><p>.</p><p>If you are noticing that your morning cup of coffee seems more expensive, it&#8217;s not your imagination. <strong>Coffee prices are up 18.7 percent over the year,</strong> and 1.3 percent in March. That price spike is due to a number of factors, including tariffs and extreme weather that has hurt the global supply of beans.</p></blockquote><p>And this:</p><blockquote><p>Philip Pilkington @philippilk</p><p>23h&#65532;</p><p><strong>There goes the economy. Ceasefire unlikely. Inflation very likely. Higher interest rates. AI bubble blows. Stagflationary recession. Then the world pulls out of USD and we see living standards crack? Decent chance.</strong></p><blockquote><p>The Kobeissi Letter @KobeissiLetter</p><p>BREAKING: <strong>US GDP growth falls from 4.4% to 0.5% in Q4 2025, well below the initially expected +2.8% growth.</strong></p></blockquote></blockquote><p>Also in the news, Americans are flooding onto social media to thank Trump and his Jewish Nationalist controllers for all this. And wait till transport costs reflect those increases in the cost of, well, just about everything. Americans will be doing cartwheels to express their gratitude to Trump and the GOP.</p><p>Weird.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg" width="424" height="528.0586080586081" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:546,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:424,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sSVt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73a78a61-a935-49ab-a582-318d71f9159b_546x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Weirder.</p><blockquote><p>-- GEROMAN -- time will tell - &#65532; -- @GeromanAT</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>RT @BlisterPearl: <strong>Mar-a-Lago is the most mentioned location in the Epstein files,</strong> not the island, not the apartment, not the Lolita Express.</p></blockquote><p>Interesting military analysis. I heard some analysts on Youtube yesterday pointing out that Israel has been pounding mountain redoubts in Iran, to no effect&#8212;the missile launches remain unabated:</p><blockquote><p>Patarames @Pataramesh</p><p>Apr 9&#65532;</p><p><strong>Let me tell it as it is:</strong></p><p><strong>Any notion of the U.S. projecting heavy firepower with their strategic bombers, the B-1 &amp; B-2, on strategic Iranian targets is highly questionable</strong></p><p>&#65532; <strong>They have not been used on 1 of Iran&#8217;s Top-10 missile cities</strong> (Shiraz-South)</p><p>If they had been, damage would be well visible.</p><p>&#65532; Instead <strong>the base remains fully operational after ~40 Days War.</strong></p><p>To make it clear:</p><p><strong>No &#8216;mass&#8217; GBU-72 bunker-buster B-1 raid, nor B-2 GBU-57 MOP raids would have any chance to harm the Missile/Drone arsenal there.</strong></p><p><strong>&#65532; But the entrances could have been heavily mauled</strong>, significantly reducing launch-rate.</p><p><strong>Operational freedom over Iran, by assets like the B-2 remain highly questionable due to this finding!</strong></p></blockquote><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How Iran Will Reshape Global Geopolitics And Economics]]></title><description><![CDATA[Yes, I&#8217;ve been harping on these issues, over and over, but it&#8217;s always beneficial to return to the big picture stuff to remind us why the missiles and bombs are being deployed.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/how-iran-will-reshape-global-geopolitics</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/how-iran-will-reshape-global-geopolitics</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 21:30:51 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, I&#8217;ve been harping on these issues, over and over, but it&#8217;s always beneficial to return to the big picture stuff to remind us why the missiles and bombs are being deployed. Glenn Diesen and Alastair Crooke had a long conversation the other day on just these topics, and I&#8217;ve prepared a transcript (edited for readability) of the second half of it.</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1wMB1oSrqvo">Alastair Crooke: Iran Will Emerge Stronger After the War &amp; Reshape the Global Economy </a></strong></p><p>GD: <strong>I want to ask you about your comment that Iran might exit this war much more powerful,</strong> because <strong>I also agree with what you said about the ceasefire. I think this is something that applies to both Iran and Russia. That is, the [Anglo-Zionist] objective seems to be to use sanctions and military actions to gradually weaken Iran until it falls apart. And I think this is what they&#8217;re doing with the Russians as well.</strong> Which is why a ceasefire does make sense [for the Anglo-Zionists]. I think the foreign minister of Iran said, &#8220;Well, this will just give the Americans time to regroup, rearm, and have another go at it.&#8221; So, <strong>of course, Iran wants to to exit this, but the way they look to exit this is essentially not just preventing an American threat. It appears to be reorganizing the economics of the region</strong> as well as removing all sanctions--but also having the US not control the trading currency, the shipping corridors, which gives them really powerful influence over the Gulf States. So, <strong>how do you see Iran&#8217;s economic goals?</strong> </p><p>AC: I would say Iran understands the economic aspect in completely the opposite way that it&#8217;s understood in Washington. <strong>For the Iranians, this is seen as both necessary and as an opportunity. An opportunity--yes! Because this is how they can break out of their 70 years in a cage</strong>--Iran has been placed in a cage just as Hamas and Gaza are in a literal cage with fences and borders and drones over them. <strong>Have you looked at all the military bases surrounding Iran? Iran is surrounded by US military bases. And that was deliberate. It went back to the 70s when Iran didn&#8217;t have as many advanced missiles as it has now.</strong> Iran has been caged in not with a fence but by military forces. And the control of the Persian Gulf--and they regard it as the Persian Gulf--was by two elements particularly: the Fifth Fleet in Bahrain and then all the Special Forces down in Kuwait. Those were the same Special Forces that were operating in Iraq. So they&#8217;ve been there for a long time as the Special Forces base for CENTCOM in the region. CENTCOM itself was in Qatar with all their radars and with all their intelligence gathering. And so they dominated Hormuz in a way that they could control the cost of traffic passing through it, and they controlled all the areas around it. All the Gulf states had become supplicants of the United States--not only in security issues but also in financial issues. </p></blockquote><p>Let me just interject a personal note. I first became interested in these issues during the wars on Iraq. I saw, as Crooke lays it out, that Iran was being surrounded&#8212;by the US presence in Afghanistan, Iraq, the Arabian peninsula, and the Indian Ocean. But I also saw as another major aspect of this a positioning to control the flow of energy from the formerly Soviet republics of Central Asia and the Caucasus. The purpose of that was to undercut Russia&#8217;s role in providing energy to Europe, and this remains the reason behind the continuing Anglo-Zionist meddling in Central Asia and in the Caucasus&#8212;it&#8217;s the southern front of the Anglo-Zionist war on Russia. Undercutting Russia as a supplier of energy would weaken Russia and force it&#8217;s ultimate subjugation.</p><blockquote><p>So you had these three legs. You had a military engagement. Then you had the naval control of the seaways and the choke points of the region, exercised by the Fifth Fleet and by the military bases across the region, the Al Udeid base, the main base in the region. <strong>And then you had the third element which was the financial control. The Gulf states were the bedrock of the petrodollar system. The petrodollar system came to life when they did the understandings that the Gulf States could be the recipient of all the revenues for oil and gas, but that they then had to use the US dollar as the medium of payment and of course the US dollar was then sent back to New York banks.</strong> But I don&#8217;t think until this point we really have seen how much the Gulf States were the linchpin of the financializing of the western world. Those deposits were put back in Wall Street and they became in a sense a poison pill as well as a great benefit. </p><p><strong>The great benefit in all those revenues flowing to Wall Street was that it allowed America to run a huge deficit and establish the dollar hegemony,</strong> which allowed them to sanction and tariff people, <strong>but the money side of it actually shifted the economic system away from being manufacturing based</strong>--money made by producing things that people wanted to buy and provided employment--<strong>and became financial based. So you make money by trading</strong> in the West today. It&#8217;s all the traders. We&#8217;ve had these cartoons, people looking at what Trump&#8217;s next statement is going to be and saying, &#8220;Has everyone got their trades in yet?&#8221; There was huge money made before Trump&#8217;s first threatening tweet because people were betting heavily on the futures markets, going short on the futures and then going back to buy the futures later on--<strong>they could make a billion in a day doing this.</strong> I mean, it&#8217;s outrageous. It&#8217;s really obscene sort of wealth. but all of these things, whether it&#8217;s tech or everything else or takeovers, it became a very financialized economy and this was something from which Iran is deliberately excluded, Russia is excluded and China is excluded and Brits are excluded. <strong>The Gulf States weren&#8217;t told to keep the price of oil down&#8212; they were told to keep the price of oil </strong><em><strong>up</strong></em><strong>, because all of that money was going straight back to Wall Street, and Wall Street was going to use that as the basis for financial leverage around the world. The first thing that happened was that debt was imposed on the global south. Huge debts, credit was given to the global south which, when they of course defaulted, the assets then fell due to Wall Street. </strong></p><p><strong>So this is really a key element of the whole global construct. China and Russia can see that, too--very clearly. So think of what happens at the end of this war. Think of what we are heading towards.</strong> It&#8217;s not just what I described at the outset. You know, five tankers leaving on Sunday and 850 million coming into Iran. And as I say, in the first week of this war Iran has earned--on a monthly basis--double what they were earning in any other month earlier. So that side of it is very clear. But I think more broadly if Iran remains in control of the energy flows from Hormuz and the Red Sea--because, of course, the Houthis are close allies in this venture--Hormuz is perhaps 11% of total oil flow but, if you add in the Red Sea, then you&#8217;re up to about 20% of global energy under the control of Iran. And with control comes the ability to set prices, of course. America set high prices because it suited their oil companies and it suited their financial system, but perhaps we will see a different pricing coming. </p><p><strong>And we have haven&#8217;t touched yet on the other aspect, because we&#8217;ve all seen what happened when Mr. Trump threatened China</strong> with tariffs and said, &#8220;Well, we&#8217;re going to go 155% tariffs in China and things like that and you&#8217;ve got to bend to what our will.&#8221; And China said, &#8220;Well, we control rare earths and we control key elements that you need for your tech industry, for ships, for all sorts of things.&#8221; And suddenly you realize what this means, because when Iran destroyed the radar system--that huge billion dollar radar system at Al Udeid--not only would it take five to eight years to rebuild but they don&#8217;t have the necessary metals. I&#8217;m not a scientist in this, but there are certain metals and certain key chemicals that they need. Not just helium, not just sulfuric acid, not just the other things that pass through the Gulf, but there&#8217;s more than that. <strong>So, we&#8217;re talking about control of the supply lines,</strong> too. In effect, key elements in our supply lines will be effectively under Iranian control. How will they exercise that control? First of all they&#8217;re going to say, you&#8217;re not going to travel through Hormuz if you support sanctions. <strong>So the first thing is it&#8217;s going to break sanctions, and the second thing is it is going to break the dollar hegemony</strong> because they insist that cargoes are paid for in yuan.</p></blockquote><p>Just to be clear. Dollar hegemony ultimately rests on US military might. That military might was built up and paid for with the petrodollar system. That&#8217;s what&#8217;s being challenged now. A collapse&#8212;or even a significant decline in petrodollar hegemony&#8212;will force America to live within its means. And that will mean that America will have to be content with the military that it can afford&#8212;and our current military is no longer affordable. That&#8217;s what this war is ultimately about. The military force that lies behind the financial oligarchy is being challenged. If that challenge succeeds, then the Anglo-Zionist financial oligarchy&#8217;s hegemony will end&#8212;at least on a global scale. It will be replaced by China. The Anglo-Zionists can still buy off America&#8217;s ruling class, but it will be a scaled back America.</p><blockquote><p><strong>We&#8217;re seeing the change happening already.</strong> For example, for the first time we see a major European bank, Deutsche Bank, announce that it&#8217;s going to not only going to lend in dollars, now we&#8217;re going to lend in yuan. And they&#8217;re doing Panda Bonds--first time for a major European bank. You know, we&#8217;ve heard of the Eurodollar market, but this they are now lending in Panda Bonds and China has already said that. In the past week Russia has said, Sorry, it will only receive payment from Europeans for gas and oil in yuan in RMB. Mother Russia said, &#8220;You won&#8217;t be able to pay in dollars any longer.&#8221; <strong>So already the effects are much wider. They&#8217;re spreading and changing the global economy and therefore the geopolitics of the world. </strong></p><p>GD: <strong>Well, given that there&#8217;s so much at stake here, that it&#8217;s not just a humiliating military defeat but is  essentially transforming the global economy, is there any diplomatic pathway</strong>--because you mentioned JD Vance was on the phone the whole night. I guess they&#8217;re going through their Pakistanis interlocutors but is there any meeting point or is there simply no diplomacy possible here? Because <strong>it seems to be an all or nothing for both the Iranians and the Americans. What actually can be negotiated--or do you think we&#8217;re beyond this already?</strong> </p><p>AC: <strong>I think that the Iranians would think that to negotiate on, for example, what was supposed to be the Witkoff 15 point plan type thing, is not a solution. It would be a defeat for Iran, which is in an existential war. They </strong><em><strong>have</strong></em><strong> to win it. And that means that they have to push it to the point at which America capitulates on those certain key elements</strong> that the Iranians have set out very fastidiously. Clearly what they&#8217;re seeking is an end to the war. I mean, <strong>this is actually mirroring what Putin has been saying about Ukraine</strong>. No, we&#8217;re not going to have a little stitch up about a ceasefire that lasts for months while you rearm the Ukrainians. We want a proper security understanding where we determine what are the boundaries of NATO and what are the boundaries of the Chinese Asian sphere of influence. What is the NATO sphere of interest? Where does the frontier of that lie? We want an architecture, a security architecture. </p></blockquote><p>The mirroring of Putin&#8217;s position is unsurprising. This is a global war of the Anglo-Zionist oligarchy against the BRICS rebels against the Empire. Iran is a key BRICS member.</p><blockquote><p>Well, in a sense, <strong>this is what Iran is insisting on: &#8220;No, we can&#8217;t just have a 45 day ceasefire. Why would we do that? While you went on?&#8221; The other element of this is the lack of trust in American negotiation. The Americans are regarded as deceitful</strong> and prone to trying to create opportunities to do quick strikes while at the same time pretending to negotiate. We&#8217;ve seen that three or four times taking place where the negotiations were supposed to go on the next 2 three days or so. So there&#8217;s a real distrust of negotiating with the United States. <strong>But the second thing is, </strong><em><strong>they&#8217;re not negotiating with the United States. And Iran understands that</strong></em><strong>. They are negotiating with a certain element of Israelis if I can call them the Supremacist element of Israelis who see a Judaic hegemony across the Middle East.</strong> So they know that if there is a pause then Israel will insist that America has to continue the war. And indeed that&#8217;s what I see in the papers, in the Hebrew press. In fact, a very insistent demand is coming from Jerusalem these days, that Trump must keep going. First it was, &#8220;You must put troops on to Kharg Island. You must do that. You have to do that at a minimum.&#8221; And then the second demand now is to escalate to the level of attacking Iran&#8217;s oil and energy supplies. You have to attack them. </p><p>Iran understands Israel&#8217;s objective is the destruction of Iran--not an accommodation with Iran, not an understanding with Iran, not a treaty with Iran, but the destruction and the break up of Iran into separate ethnic states, ethno-sectarian states and anarchy. This is the second point. I&#8217;m sure Vance has the best of intentions but <strong>behind him, pulling the strings, is that element of Israeli Jewish society</strong> and it&#8217;s not everyone because quite clearly we see big divisions opening up in Israel at the moment. But <strong>the ones that believe in greater Israel and the ones that believe in Israeli hegemony across the energy and all of the resources of the Middle East are the ones who call the shots in respect to Trump. </strong></p></blockquote><p>Let&#8217;s repeat this:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Patricia Marins @pati_marins64</p><p>Apr 8&#65532;</p><p><strong>Even after following how this war unfolded, I&#8217;m stunned by Netanyahu&#8217;s power in the White House. </strong></p><p>He simply canceled the agreement and kept the war going all day long, while the U.S. lied by claiming they weren&#8217;t carrying out attacks, even though their planes were in the air. </p><p><strong>He is not just a partner. He gives orders capable of reshaping entire scenarios.</strong></p></blockquote><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What Was The Ceasefire About?]]></title><description><![CDATA[We know that Anglo-Zionist ceasefires are virtually always about retooling against a difficult target, never about a permanent peace.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-was-the-ceasefire-about</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-was-the-ceasefire-about</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 14:46:30 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We know that Anglo-Zionist ceasefires are virtually always about retooling against a difficult target, never about a permanent peace. This has been especially obvious in the war on Russia, and Putin has refused to play the game. We can assume that this is also the intent with regard to Iran, although the situation is even more difficult than against Russia&#8212;in this case it&#8217;s not just about attrition, as against Russia, but actual destructive attacks on core Anglo-Zionist forces and, most significantly, the economic base for Anglo-Zionist hegemony. Energy control equals financial control which equals global hegemony.</p><p>Seen in this light, Chinese pressure on Iran to participate in Trump&#8217;s charade is a bit puzzling. I assume that this represents the Chinese concern for optics&#8212;to show to the world that their cause is righteous. We&#8217;ve seen that Chinese concern play out with regard to Russia although, again, the situation is somewhat different&#8212;Iran is clearly the object of massive Anglo-Zionist aggression. At the same time, this is probably a sign of BRICS confidence.</p><p>On Trump&#8217;s side, we&#8217;ve seen the reports that the US is currently stripping its Asian bases of standoff precision missiles. However, I continue to suspect that the ceasefire theater was precipitated by an internal crisis, probably twofold in nature. The crisis is a crisis of leadership amid growing doubts regarding Trump&#8217;s ability to lead and in the context of a severe lack of public support for the Anglo-Zionist war&#8212;including a continuing collapse in support for or even in sympathy for the Zionist Entity itself. Here&#8217;s how I see this crisis unfolding.</p><p>First came Trump&#8217;s insistence on a boots on the ground raid to snatch a major portion of Iran&#8217;s enriched uranium. Had that raid been successful, it might have fueled hope in the typically Anglo-Zionist fantasy of an internal Iranian regime change, based on lost confidence in the regime&#8217;s competence. At the least, it might have allowed for a pause to prepare for the bigger push for complete subjugation and fracturing of Iran. The raid failed in fairly spectacular fashion, requiring a massive coverup of losses&#8212;including human casualties&#8212;which placed the US military on difficult political grounds.</p><p>Second came Trump&#8217;s inability to conceal his rage at the shambolic failure and Iran&#8217;s refusal to submit, which led to his vulgar, profanity laced &#8220;civilization ending&#8221; social media tirades over the weekend. In my speculation, a line in the establishment must have been drawn. The reset required not only a pause to retool militarily but also politically. Thus the ceasefire theater. The desperation for a ceasefire&#8212;before Iran could call Trump&#8217;s deadline bluff&#8212;was so serious that the US was forced to accept Iran&#8217;s maximalist position. That, of course, has been discarded amid a blizzard of lies. But the truth is out:</p><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>&#65532;&#65532; <strong>CONFIRMED! The White House reviewed and approved a social media post by Pakistan&#8217;s prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif, which explicitly stated that Lebanon was part of the ceasefire agreement.</strong></p><p>However, after Israel bombed Lebanon, the Trump administration backtracked, claiming that Lebanon had not been included in the deal.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg" width="398" height="398" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1456,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:398,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zJbP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05db4dee-8952-4f61-9c5e-46d7e2ea533f_1920x1920.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg 848w, 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aEXG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7f8ca9cf-171d-4214-b729-1cd523f88803_1920x1920.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>That rush to extricate Anglo-Zionism from Trump&#8217;s rhetorical excesses has led to another black eye for the Zionist Entity&#8212;which launched its Freudian Operation Eternal Darkness on Lebanese civilians&#8212;but it achieved the purpose of deflecting attention from Trump&#8217;s TACO.</p><p>The major problem facing Anglo-Zionist Central is that a mere military munitions resupply&#8212;dangerous in itself because the stripping of America&#8217;s Asian bases enhances China&#8217;s hand&#8212;is far from guaranteed to succeed. Iran publicly flexed its strong hand by revealing the numbers of its missile and drone arsenal, and the Anglo-Zionists are painfully aware that their military effort has failed. Is it time for another roll of the dice?</p><p>Trump has renewed his efforts to arm twist the NATO countries into what looks like a suicidal attempt at a blunt force reopening of Hormuz. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg" width="486" height="202.9764705882353" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:284,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:486,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ywh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dfcc7e7-1ed1-4c24-a288-3e375fd34cd0_680x284.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Pressure leads to understanding? !!!</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg" width="480" height="214.58823529411765" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:304,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:480,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FK7p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d713166-3576-4f7b-ac42-3ce2c28c15cf_680x304.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Again, this is a sign of desperation, but we&#8217;re seeing it being pushed forward yet again. It would be ludicrous on its face&#8212;why would NATO countries commit this absurd form of suicide? We&#8217;ve seen them breaking ranks out of sheer panic for economic survival&#8212;<em>but for</em> the financial leverage that the Anglo-Zionist still possesses. But it looks like that fading leverage may not be up to the task at hand. The NATO countries appear to be playing a delaying game, a diplomatic form of the old rope-a-dope strategy&#8212;appearing to agree while setting up conditions that are road blocks:</p><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p><strong>The US is ramping up pressure on European allies to take a military role in the Strait of Hormuz.</strong> According to Der Spiegel, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has informed European capitals that <strong>Trump expects concrete commitments within days&#8212;such as sending warships or other military assets.</strong> General political statements are no longer considered sufficient.</p><p>European diplomats say Trump&#8217;s demand amounts to an ultimatum following his meeting with Rutte. <strong>Germany has indicated general willingness to join a mission, but only under conditions such as a UN mandate and either a lasting ceasefire or a negotiated truce.</strong></p><p>Beyond Hormuz, <strong>Trump is also reportedly pressuring NATO allies with threats.</strong> US media say he is compiling a list of European countries that supported or opposed him in his war on Iran, with possible US troop withdrawals from &#8220;uncooperative&#8221; allies. Spain is mentioned as a key case after refusing overflight rights for US military aircraft.</p><p>Germany, meanwhile, has placed no restrictions on US bases, but Trump is said to view Berlin as unsupportive because of political messaging describing the conflict as &#8220;not our war&#8221;&#8212;a quote attributed to Defense Minister Boris Pistorius, though it was reportedly misattributed in Washington to Chancellor Friedrich Merz.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg" width="254" height="348.2258064516129" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:496,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:254,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!au5u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e31854c-d4ea-4c5d-83c0-cd7bb17c7e87_496x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>In the meantime, while awaiting developments, we see the pivot to more blustering in this curious social media post. I say curious, because to my eye this reads like a Hegseth production rather than a Trump one. See what you think:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png" width="660" height="472" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:472,&quot;width&quot;:660,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sdGA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f33191c-430f-4f69-9780-949964a7bc9d_660x472.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Could this be a sign that Trump is being restricted, at least for the time? There are a few Trumpian flourishes, such as&#8212;&#8221;bigger, and better, and stronger than anyone has ever seen before&#8221;&#8212;but even those fail to capture the essential BS. </p><p>In the meantime, while awaiting a return to full scale military action, Iran has restricted Hormuz traffic. And that&#8217;s the real name of the game.</p><p>But now another factor may be involved, which could play out in the form of political pressure: <strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2042017618224410841">Leo appears to be intent on traveling to Lebanon</a></strong>. Murdering a pope would have to rank as the ultimate Anglo-Zionist fantasy&#8212;even more alluring than murdering an ayatollah. </p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How Many Divisions Does The Pope Have? Plus]]></title><description><![CDATA[Just when you think things can&#8217;t get wackier in Trump world, it seems Trump and his minions thought it was a smart idea to threaten the pope.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/how-many-divisions-does-the-pope</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/how-many-divisions-does-the-pope</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:17:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just when you think things can&#8217;t get wackier in Trump world, it seems Trump and his minions thought it was a smart idea to threaten the pope. Right. Since when did the GOP need Catholic votes?</p><p>This story was reported by the Free Press, but here&#8217;s Newsweek reporting on it:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.newsweek.com/jd-vance-reacts-report-us-official-issued-threat-vatican-ambassador-11802350">JD Vance Reacts to Report US Official Issued Threat to Vatican Ambassador</a></strong></p><p><strong>U.S. Vice President JD Vance said Wednesday he would look into reports that senior Pentagon officials lectured the Vatican&#8216;s ambassador, leading to the cancellation of a planned visit by Pope Leo XIV.</strong></p><p>Vance, speaking in Hungary, was asked about reports first shared by The Free Press that claimed <strong>Cardinal Christophe Pierre was told in January that the Vatican and the Catholic Church should get on board with <a href="https://www.newsweek.com/pope-leos-easter-message-2026-pontiff-urges-world-leaders-end-war-11778018">the Trump administration&#8217;s military tactics.</a></strong></p><p>&#8220;I would actually like to talk to Cardinal Cristophe Pierre and, frankly, to our people, to figure out what actually happened,&#8221; Vance said. &#8220;I think it&#8217;s always a bad idea to offer an opinion on stories that are unconfirmed and uncorroborated, so I&#8217;m not going to do that.&#8221;</p><p><em>Newsweek </em>reached out to the Vatican for comment via email on Wednesday afternoon.</p><p><strong>A spokesperson for the Department of Defense told Newsweek that the Free Press&#8217; characterization of the meeting was &#8220;highly exaggerated and distorted&#8221;.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8220;The meeting between Pentagon and Vatican officials was a respectful and reasonable discussion,&#8221;</strong> the spokesperson said. &#8220;We have nothing but the highest regard and welcome continued dialogue with the Holy See.&#8221;</p><p>According to the report, also backed up by independent reporter Christopher Hale, who writes the Letters from Leo Substack, a closed-door meeting between Vatican and Pentagon officials took place in January.</p><p><strong>U.S. officials were reported to have lectured the Catholic Church representatives, with one official reaching for a 14th century weapon and invoking the Avignon Papacy&#8212;a period of time when the French monarchy used military force to bend the Bishop of Rome to its wishes.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8220;America has the military power to do whatever it wants in the world,&#8221; Under Secretary of War for Policy Elbridge Colby and his colleagues told the cardinal, per the FP. &#8220;The Catholic Church had better take its side.&#8221;</strong></p><p><strong>Vatican officials were reportedly so shocked that this caused a planned visit by the first American pope to be canceled.</strong></p><p>&#8230;</p></blockquote><p>So, in other words, the Pentagon admits that it really did meet with the Vatican&#8217;s ambassador. I&#8217;m guessing that the Vatican is unhappy about Trump&#8217;s bully boy attitude toward Latin America, while the White House is unhappy with Leo&#8217;s moral critique of Yanqui imperialism. So you can also assume that, at a minimum, there was a difference of opinion at the meeting&#8212;with the Pentagon, via &#8220;Bridge&#8221; Colby, telling the Vatican to mind its own business and keep its views on moral matters of war and peace to itself. Here are the opening paragraphs of the Free Press article:</p><blockquote><p><strong>On Easter Sunday, Leo XIV urged world leaders to lay down weapons and choose peace&#8212;to drop the &#8220;desire to dominate others.&#8221; It was the culmination of a rhetorical escalation against the Iran war</strong> that grew in intensity over Holy Week, when he condemned &#8220;the imperialist occupation of the world&#8221; and warned that God rejects the prayers &#8220;of those who wage war.&#8221;</p><p>It&#8217;s hard not to see these remarks as aimed directly at the leader of the free world and the Christians in his inner circle. President Donald <strong>Trump has not directly addressed the Pope&#8217;s comments, but behind closed doors, tensions have been building for months&#8212;culminating in January, when senior U.S. defense officials summoned a top Vatican diplomat to the Pentagon. What happened inside that room set the tone for everything that followed: Vatican officials briefed on the meeting, who spoke with The Free Press on the condition of anonymity, described it as a bitter lecture warning that the United States has the military power to do whatever it wants&#8212;and that the Church had better take its side.</strong></p><p>One might wonder why a government that has no apparent qualms about bombing foreign countries and capturing or killing tyrants would bother trying to court&#8212;or demand&#8212;the Vatican&#8217;s favor. The answer lies in something easy to overlook: <strong>The Catholic Church is perhaps the only remaining global institution perceived to carry genuine moral authority. The Holy See, for all its imperfections and scandals, remains a body whose credibility the American superpower seeks. They know that Leo&#8217;s blessing, or at least his silence, would confer a kind of moral legitimacy that no amount of power can manufacture on its own.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8230;</strong></p></blockquote><p>Given that this meeting is said to have taken place in January and is only now being leaked to the press by the Vatican, one gets the impression that the intent was to&#8212;if not exactly mobilize&#8212;prod American Catholic opinion in a certain direction. Exactly what Trump and the GOP don&#8217;t need at this point. Well, they asked for it.</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Edward Dowd @DowdEdward</p><p>52m&#65532;</p><p><strong>Master class in the art of winning folks to your side&#8230;not!</strong></p></blockquote><p>Trump&#8217;s ceasefire gambit looks like its gone awry, which is bad news for the world economy. Here are some comments in that regard.</p><blockquote><p>Edward Dowd @DowdEdward</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>The consensus is that as of today the Strait is still effectively closed. <strong>It&#8217;s day 39 of closure. Time closed is the enemy for the global economy. The strait needs to open soon and even then extensive supply will still be offline. </strong></p><p>During last year&#8217;s tariff turmoil Trump &#65532; controlled that dial. Here he does not have that level of control. <strong>Iran gets a vote.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Iran gets a vote. Trump doesn&#8217;t seem to get that simple concept.</p><blockquote><p>Matt Bracken @Matt_Bracken48</p><p>3h</p><p><strong>This is not the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, or Afghanistan War, where we could spend months and years without major damage to the US or the global economy.</strong> This is like a knife fight in a cave between a SCUBA diver with a diminishing air tank and a moray eel. <strong>In this war, time is a more unforgiving enemy than Iran.</strong> And the civilization which invented chess understands this even if we do not.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png" width="568" height="333" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:333,&quot;width&quot;:568,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vhku!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9f80dd-a30f-4c6b-86db-e35b90ecd59f_568x333.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>I listened to Robert Pape this evening, and he had some worthwhile analysis on offer:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=740hOcpAKlY">US has suffered its worst &#8216;strategic defeat since the Vietnam war&#8217; | Prof. Robert Pape</a></strong></p><p>Q: One thing that&#8217;s come out in the New York Times this morning is <strong>how this war was sold on February 11th by Mr. Netanyahu to Mr. Trump</strong>, and he talked about how regime change was possible, how Iran&#8217;s ballistic missile capabilities would be destroyed and in fact they thought that Hormuz wouldn&#8217;t be used as a chokehold point and neighboring countries&#8217; damage would be minimal. <strong>John Ratcliff, the CIA director, said this was farcical. Marco Rubio, the Secretary of State, said it was BS. General Caine said it was standard operating procedure for the Israelis to oversell. It is utterly extraordinary, isn&#8217;t it, that this was all ignored by the president? </strong></p><p>Pape: <strong>Yes, he bought the Israeli line, hook line and sinker</strong>, so to speak. And what <strong>this is going to</strong> do is <strong>have tremendous consequences in domestic politics inside the United States.</strong> So we were just talking about the international consequences. So point number one, President <strong>Trump is heading to become the lamest of lame ducks ever in American history because this gigantic strategic defeat--on top of this moral issue of intent to commit effective genocide--is going to cause him to become radioactive</strong> with just about everybody in the GOP who&#8217;s running for reelection. And even many who are not. .... </p><p>But <strong>on top of that, now with the information coming out about the role of Israel--and basically Trump was Netanyahu&#8217;s puppet--what you are seeing now is this will probably work tremendously to unwind support for Israel inside of the Congress.</strong> Up until now you&#8217;ve seen in public opinion polls that support for Israel in the United States has been drifting away, and everybody&#8217;s been saying, <em>&#8216;Well, no, that won&#8217;t really matter. Israel&#8217;s providing--or through its puppets and so forth--money to the Congress.&#8217;</em> Well, hold it. Now, this is another story. Now <strong>with Israel having caused America&#8217;s greatest strategic defeat, you can give these congressmen all the money you want. They&#8217;re still going down in terms of the vote.</strong> I mean, this is all about, Can congressmen and women win in November? And tying yourself now to Trump, tying yourself now to Israel--that used to be a winning strategy for many politicians. ... There&#8217;s going to be domestic distancing here. And <strong>it&#8217;s not just going to be distancing from Trump--it&#8217;s going to be distancing from Israel precisely because of the story you just read.</strong></p></blockquote><p>OK, I agree with most of that, but politics is all about the economy, right? Not only will Israel be seen as responsible for the greatest strategic defeat since Vietnam, but it will also be held responsible for the terrible economy. You can argue that neither of those judgments tell the whole story, but it will happen.</p><blockquote><p><strong>If the Democrats win the House almost surely Trump will be impeached before the gavel hits the table. I mean, this will happen in nanoseconds--but impeachment doesn&#8217;t mean removal.</strong> ... <strong>I suspect that even the Democrats will probably want Donald Trump to stay around as a lame duck</strong>, because he&#8217;s the perfect Jimmy Carter or Lyndon Johnson to run against. <strong>He&#8217;s so damaged and so weak. Why would Democrats want to allow a stronger Republican president to come in? Oddly enough, it&#8217;s now the Republicans who have the most interest in removing Donald Trump and finding somebody else.</strong> A JD, it could be Rubio, or <strong>it almost doesn&#8217;t matter at this point.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Again, I mostly agree. This is why I&#8217;ve questioned whether Trump can make it to November. Say anything you want about Carter and Johnson&#8212;you&#8217;ll get no pushback from me. Nevertheless, what Trump has done has been so willfull, so in your face, such a betrayal of his base, that additional factors may be in play. Yes, Republicans will be desperate to distance themselves from Trump&#8212;perhaps enough to impeach him before November. But the Dems may find themselves under intense pressure from their base to act because of the damage Trump is doing to the country. Vance or Rubio? Think of Gerald Ford.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[I Give Up]]></title><description><![CDATA[I just heard what&#8217;s-her-name, the spokesgrrrrl, say that Trump never agreed to any ten point plan, or that if he did it was a different one than Iran presented, or something.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/i-give-up</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/i-give-up</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 19:46:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just heard what&#8217;s-her-name, the spokesgrrrrl, say that Trump never agreed to any ten point plan, or that if he did it was a different one than Iran presented, or something. Then I heard Dave DeCamp remind us that Veep Vance&#8212;the now famous anti-war guy, per the NYT&#8212;also famously and hilariously stated quite recently that we should all be thanking Trump for saving us from Iranians walking into our supermarkets wearing nuclear suicide vests.</p><p>My best guess is that the Financial Times is on to something when they claim that, even as Trump was posting vulgar and hyperbolic threats, he was desperately seeking a ceasefire as a means of extricating himself from those same threats&#8212;very possibly because the US military was refusing to perpetrate the war crimes and genocide that Trump was threatening. </p><blockquote><p>Financial Times @FT</p><p>3h</p><p>FT Exclusive: <strong>The idea for a pause in fighting, under which Iran would reopen the Strait of Hormuz, originated from Donald Trump&#8217;s team, even as the US president escalated threats against the Islamic republic.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg" width="264" height="330" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:544,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:264,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e_Ra!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb882325-ceb9-4f95-85cc-f0fede82af1d_544x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>And the reports that China intervened to get Iran to agree to this bizarre charade are almost certainly also true. When Iran balked at the bullshit, Trump snookered the Chinese into the charade, because he needed that off-ramp without climbing down from his threats. And now Trump is simply walking away from all the representations he made, perhaps because he didn&#8217;t believe that it would all blow up in his face and make him a laughing stock&#8212;a blow to his narcissistic ego that he couldn&#8217;t stomach.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg" width="223" height="395.9268929503916" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4eH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F68130c3c-ec17-42a9-a618-a27e2723a187_383x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg" width="434" height="324.86176470588236" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1NYr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58d8c984-daba-440b-be1f-b2abe77a6b47_680x509.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Sounds incredible, right? Maybe this game was all precipitated by the disastrous failed raid at Isfahan. We still don&#8217;t know the full extent of that disaster. We have a tally of lost aircraft, but we don&#8217;t have an accounting of the human casualties.</p><p>Maybe in the face of increased pushback from the military the plan was to continue the war through Israel? I&#8217;m grasping at straws here. None of this bodes well for the US. It doesn&#8217;t change the fundamentally parlous position that Trump has placed us in.</p><blockquote><p>sarah @sahouraxo</p><p>6h</p><p><strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2041866200251068812">This is the moment Israel dropped bombs on people attending a funeral in Chmistar, Baalbek</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg" width="369" height="506.90909090909093" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:495,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:369,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fyh7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ef90705-a219-4243-89bc-184e0a2e4d0f_495x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Elijah J. Magnier &#65532;@ejmalrai</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>Iran informed the mediators that it will withdraw from the agreement to open the Strait of Hormuz following Trump and Israel&#8217;s violation of the agreement.</p><p>Arthur (Ghost Banned atm - plz check alt in bio) @artisanrocky</p><p>16h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Every single problem with Zionism was already identified, often by other Jews, long before Zionism ever took off.</strong></p><p><strong>The core always comes back to &#8220;Building a Jewish state in a majority non-Jewish area is immoral and stupid&#8221;</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zz1M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F180b498b-f887-47d2-898b-c0938fc404ae_680x266.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zz1M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F180b498b-f887-47d2-898b-c0938fc404ae_680x266.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zz1M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F180b498b-f887-47d2-898b-c0938fc404ae_680x266.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zz1M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F180b498b-f887-47d2-898b-c0938fc404ae_680x266.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zz1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F180b498b-f887-47d2-898b-c0938fc404ae_680x266.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Seyed Abbas Araghchi @araghchi</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>The Iran&#8211;U.S. Ceasefire terms are clear and explicit: <strong>the U.S. must choose&#8212;ceasefire or continued war via Israel. It cannot have both. </strong></p><p>The world sees the massacres in Lebanon. The ball is in the U.S. court, and the world is watching whether it will act on its commitments.</p><p>Furkan G&#246;z&#252;kara @FurkanGozukara</p><p>6h&#65532;</p><p>Terrifying reality check. <strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2041871403629105408">A Top US General explicitly admits the ceasefire with Iran is merely a &#8220;pause.&#8221;</a> He confirms the Pentagon is fully prepared to instantly resume their devastating bombing campaign. The Trump administration doesn&#8217;t want peace, they are just reloading</strong>!</p></blockquote><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg" width="262" height="329.68333333333334" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1359,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:262,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3SJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff394c95e-bb8c-47b0-bd53-d85482959fdc_1080x1359.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Americans Go Negative On Israel]]></title><description><![CDATA[New Pew study:]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/americans-go-negative-on-israel</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/americans-go-negative-on-israel</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 17:35:53 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> New Pew study:</p><blockquote><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg" width="510" height="680" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:510,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EDtL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff74e7642-9fa2-41e3-bbee-2dab79e3bcd0_510x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>This is huge bad news for Trump. How can Trump re-enter a war for Jewish Supremacy in the Middle East with polls of Americans looking like that? And with a direct relation between those Trumpian wars and inflation and economic hard times for Americans?</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What's Actually Going On (3)]]></title><description><![CDATA[First, we see that The Duran guys were right to caution against believing in this ceasefire.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on-3</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on-3</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 16:00:55 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, we see that The Duran guys were right to caution against believing in this ceasefire. Trump is already trying to back out, Israel is openly violating it, and Iran says they won&#8217;t be bound by it if the violations continue. In 25 words or less&#8212;definitely yes&#8212;Jewish Nationalists still control Trump 2.0.</p><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>1h</p><p>BREAKING! Downing of Hermes 900 UAV over Fars airspace</p><p>IRGC Public Relations:</p><p><strong>An advanced Hermes 900 unmanned aerial vehicle was detected, tracked, and shot down moments ago over the skies of Lar in Fars Province. The interception was carried out by a new IRGC air defense system</strong> operating under Iran&#8217;s fully integrated national air defense network.</p><p>The statement emphasized that <strong>any intrusion by hostile U.S. or Zionist aircraft into Iranian airspace&#8212;even without conducting military action&#8212;constitutes a violation of the ceasefire.</strong> It will be met with a firm and decisive response.</p><p>Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi held a phone call with Pakistan&#8217;s army leadership to review recent developments, including ceasefire violations.</p><p>&#8230;</p><p><strong>The discussion covered ceasefire breaches in Iran and Lebanon by the Israeli government.</strong></p><p>The Rogue State of Israel &#8220;defending itself&#8221; with strikes across Lebanon.</p><p><strong>Over 300 people have been reported killed and injured so far.</strong></p><p>If Israel violates the ceasefire, Iran will withdraw from the agreement:</p><ul><li><p>&#65532;A knowledgeable source told Tasnim News Agency: <strong>Iran is considering withdrawing from the ceasefire agreement if Israel continues to violate it through ongoing attacks on Lebanon.</strong> Iran is reviewing the possibility of exiting the ceasefire agreement due to continued violations by the Israeli regime in its attacks on Lebanon.</p></li><li><p>&#65532;The informed source added that <strong>stopping the war on all fronts, including against the heroic Islamic Resistance in Lebanon, was part of the two-week ceasefire plan accepted by the United States,</strong> but the Israeli regime, since this morning, has carried out brutal attacks against Lebanon in clear violation of the ceasefire.</p></li><li><p>&#65532;According to the source, while the possible withdrawal from the ceasefire plan is being considered, <strong>Iran&#8217;s armed forces are also determining targets in response to today&#8217;s alleged aggressions by the Israeli regime against Lebanon.</strong></p></li><li><p>&#65532;He emphasized: &#8220;If the United States cannot control its rabid dog in the region, Iran will exceptionally help it in this regard&#8212;by force.&#8221;&#65532;</p></li></ul><p><strong>PBS White House correspondent Liz Landers asked Trump whether Lebanon is part of the ceasefire deal. Trump said it is not</strong>, citing Hezbollah, and added that &#8220;they will be taken care of.&#8221;</p><p><strong>This is directly opposite to what the Pakistani PM said yesterday</strong>, who stated that Lebanon is included in the deal.</p><p>The US regime is showing its lying face once again &#8212; it took less than a day.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ES8p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd85720d-b514-48d8-921f-24e61f8dedd5_433x680.jpeg" width="363" height="570.0692840646651" 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>But, all that said, I believe Trump is in a dicier position than ever.</p><p>I strongly suspect that the US military is alarmed and in a rebellious mood, based on the obvious failure of all alleged war objectives&#8212;regime change, opening Hormuz, degrading Iran&#8217;s enrichment and missile programs. Increasing losses of equipment and the coverup of personnel losses, along with the radical attrition of precision standoff missiles, adds to the alarm. Congress will be returning soon and the military will be facing tough questions on all these points. I believe it&#8217;s possible that Trump&#8217;s unhinged social media claims that he would send the military out to commit genocide and other war crimes could have been a final straw&#8212;the military may have refused to carry that out, leading to yesterday&#8217;s scramble for a quickie off-ramp that Trump is now trying to back out of. </p><p>Returning to war on Iran will also be difficult because, as everything goes wrong (as above, and more), for all sorts of reasons. As Mercouris says, &#8220;Trump will be saying all sorts of things over the next few days,&#8221; but it remains that we&#8217;re at day 40 of this insane war, and by day 60 Trump needs Congressional authorization under the War Powers Resolution. That authorization becomes more dubious by the day. Congress will be receiving all sorts of leaks from the military. Crucially, that will include leaks about the casualties cover-up.</p><p>Further, this war is extremely unpopular with Americans, and the looming economic consequences will increase public ire (gas near me is at $4.69 this morning). Congress will be looking for some way, <em>any</em> way, to distance themselves from this disaster. The GOP, in particular, is getting electoral data on how disastrous Trump&#8217;s war and Trump&#8217;s persona are becoming from a purely political standpoint:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2026/04/08/democrats-gains-wisconsin-georgia-elections-trump-00863404?cid=apn">&#8216;A wow moment&#8217;: Democrats&#8217; election hot streak goes scorching</a></strong></p><p><em>Two races in battleground states on Tuesday saw the party make massive gains compared to 2024.</em></p><p><strong>In Wisconsin&#8217;s Supreme Court election, the Democratic-backed candidate sailed to a nearly 20-point landslide victory Tuesday in a battleground Trump carried less than two years ago. Meanwhile, a Georgia Democrat slashed Trump&#8217;s margin of victory by two thirds in the state&#8217;s reddest district despite losing the election</strong> &#8212; the most significant overperformance the party has seen across all <a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2025/12/02/tennessee-aftyn-behn-matt-van-epps-democrats-00674118">seven House</a> <a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2025/04/01/patronis-fine-trump-florida-00265436">special elections</a> so far this cycle.</p><p>The results in <strong>the battleground states &#8212; home to key Senate, gubernatorial and House races</strong> &#8212; are the latest repudiation from voters of Trump and his agenda and <strong>flashing warning signs for the GOP heading into November.</strong></p><p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a wow moment in Wisconsin politics,&#8221; said former Republican strategist Brandon Scholz, who left the party in 2021. <strong>&#8220;Republicans ought to be sitting down tonight and going, &#8216;Okay, we just screwed up another race. What are we going to do in November?&#8217;&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>The rational prediction is that the GOP will be unable to hang on to either house with Trump leading the party. Well, they&#8217;d be highly unlikely to do so even if they managed to somehow dump Trump right now&#8212;but, nothing tried, nothing gained.</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/08/us/politics/georgia-wisconsin-elections-takeaways.html">Warnings for the G.O.P.: 3 Takeaways From the Elections in Georgia and Wisconsin</a></strong></p><p><em>A Republican won Marjorie Taylor Greene&#8217;s seat, but Democrats shifted the district 25 points to the left since the 2024 presidential race. Conservative candidates lost in Wisconsin, too.</em></p><p>On Tuesday night, voters in a conservative and rural corner of Georgia sent a Republican, Clay Fuller, to Congress to replace Marjorie Taylor Greene. But they did so with decidedly less enthusiasm than they showed two years ago: <strong>All 10 of the district&#8217;s counties shifted by double digits toward the Democratic candidate compared with the 2024 presidential election.</strong></p><p>And in Wisconsin, voters again handed a liberal Supreme Court candidate, Chris Taylor, a commanding victory over a conservative rival, cementing a five-to-two liberal majority on the state&#8217;s high court. <strong>Judge Taylor&#8217;s victory came by an even wider margin than the 2023 and 2025 liberal triumphs in Wisconsin Supreme Court elections that drew national attention and served as magnets for political donors.</strong></p><p>Georgia&#8217;s special election had <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/07/us/elections/georgia-house-special-shifts.html">the largest shift toward Democrats, about 25 points</a>, of any congressional contest since President Trump took office at the beginning of 2025. It came a year after Wisconsin&#8217;s last state Supreme Court race brought the first Democratic rebuke of Mr. Trump&#8217;s second term.</p><p>Here are three takeaways from the Tuesday night results:</p><p><strong>A Big Shift in Georgia</strong></p><p><strong>Mr. Fuller won comfortably</strong> in a special election that was never much in doubt. <strong>But Republicans elsewhere will take note that a district where Mr. Trump took 68 percent of the vote in 2024 swung 25 points away from Mr. Fuller on Tuesday.</strong></p><p><strong>The shift is a potential harbinger for Republicans in this year&#8217;s midterm elections. Nearly two dozen House Republicans won their 2024 races by 10 points or less. The Senate map includes seats in Alaska, Iowa, Ohio and Texas that could be in play</strong> if the Democratic advantage proves to be durable through November. <strong>Georgia Democrats also saw the outcome as a boost for Senator Jon Ossoff, who is seeking re-election this fall.</strong></p><p>Turnout, of course, is expected to be higher in November than in any special election. Torrents of money will materialize that was not present in a Georgia special election Republicans were certain to win. But Mr. <strong>Trump tried to help Mr. Fuller. He offered a full endorsement and traveled to the district for a rally in February.</strong></p></blockquote><p>My point is that a Trump campaign to stay in this war on Iran in the face of all this is likely to backfire&#8212;spectacularly.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What's Actually Going On? (2)]]></title><description><![CDATA[The Duran guys are billing this as a &#8220;conditional ceasefire&#8221;, and that&#8217;s a good way to stop.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on-2</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on-2</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 15:14:47 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Duran guys are billing this as a &#8220;conditional ceasefire&#8221;, and that&#8217;s a good way to stop. Obviously, the Jewish Nationalists will do all in their power to deep six any ceasefire, and that&#8217;s a good place to start&#8212;the ceasefire is not (fully?) in effect and Iran is responding to continuing attacks:</p><blockquote><p>Philip Pilkington @philippilk</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Dude, where&#8217;s my ceasefire? These attacks look worse than before the announcement from an energy markets perspective.</strong></p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Christophe Barraud&#65532;&#65532; @C_Barraud</p><p>3h</p><p>&#65532; *KUWAIT ARMY SAYS DEALING WITH &#8216;INTENSE&#8217; IRAN ATTACKS SINCE 8AM - BBG</p><p>&#65532; *UAE: DEFENSE SYSTEMS CURRENTLY RESPONDING TO A MISSILE THREAT - BBG</p></blockquote><p>Philip Pilkington @philippilk</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Someone struck Iranian energy production facilities. As I have been saying for some time now: Trump is not in control of the situation here.</strong> Markets need to get a grip on how hard these conflicts are to put to bed. Strap in.</p><blockquote><p>AMK Mapping &#65532;@AMK_Mapping_&#65532;</p><p><strong>At least four US/Israeli airstrikes targeted the Lavan Oil Refinery on Lavan Island in the Persian Gulf. </strong></p><p>At least two refinery tanks are now on fire, and the facility&#8217;s staff have been evacuated. These strikes took place several hours after the beginning of the ceasefire.</p></blockquote></blockquote><p>I read elsewhere that missile strikes against Iran were launched &#8220;from UAE territory&#8221;&#8212;the UAE being an Anglo-Zionist Deep State proxy. In addition, Israel is continuing to launch massive strikes against Beirut&#8212;which was supposed to be covered by the ceasefire:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: <strong>Israel is now flattening entire neighborhoods in Lebanon</strong></p><p><strong>Netanyahu is currently destroying the truce between Iran and the US</strong> by massive attacks on civilians in Lebanon</p><p><strong>Iran has no other option but to continue the war on Israe</strong>l, because living Lebanon alone will backfire</p><p><strong>According to Israeli media more than 200 fighter jets are participating in the deadly shock strike on the civilians in Lebanon</strong></p><p>The hospitals are already full</p></blockquote><p>So with that caveat, as it were, here are the ten points from Iran&#8217;s Supreme National Security Council statement, via Alastair Crooke&#8217;s Conflicts Forum&#8212;so a trusted source and translation. Note that this isn&#8217;t the full statement, which&#8212;understandably&#8212;engages in a fair amount of signifying while taking a victory lap. However, notable among all that is this:</p><blockquote><p>With unprecedented unity,<strong> Iran and the resistance launched one of the heaviest combined wars in history against the United States and the Zionist regime.</strong></p><p><strong>They have nearly destroyed the U.S. military presence in the region, inflicted heavy casualties,</strong> and delivered devastating strikes across multiple fronts, including inside occupied territories.</p><p><strong>Within just 10 days, the enemy realized it could not win this war, and began seeking contact with Iran through various channels to request a ceasefire.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8230;</strong></p><p><strong>Iran has repeatedly rejected deadlines presented by the U.S. president</strong> and continues to emphasize that <strong>no such deadlines from the enemy hold any significance.</strong></p><p><strong>Iran&#8217;s historic decision</strong>, supported by the unified will of the nation, <strong>is to continue this battle as long as necessary</strong> to consolidate the immense achievements and establish new security and political equations in the region based on Iran&#8217;s power and sovereignty.</p><p>In line with the guidance of Leader Ayatollah Seyyed Mojtaba Khamenei (may God protect him) and the Supreme National Security Council, and given Iran and the resistance&#8217;s upper hand and the enemy&#8217;s inability to enforce threats, <strong>negotiations will be held in Islamabad to finalize the details within 15 days.</strong></p></blockquote><p>In other words, Trump screwed up from the start, allowing himself to be talked into a Weekend War of regime change.</p><p>Now, here are the actual &#8220;ten points&#8221;&#8212;I leave it up to the reader to determine the actual number&#8212;as presented in this statement, that Iran says will form the basis for the ceasefire and subsequent negotiations:</p><blockquote><p><strong>Iran has presented a 10-point plan to the U.S. via Pakistan, emphasizing key points including:</strong></p><p>&#8226; Controlled <strong>passage of the Strait of Hormuz under Iranian coordination</strong></p><p>&#8226; Ending the war against <strong>all parts of the resistance axis</strong></p><p>&#8226; <strong>Withdrawal of U.S. forces from all bases and positions in the region</strong></p><p>&#8226; Establishing a safe passage protocol in the Strait of Hormuz <strong>guaranteeing Iranian control</strong></p><p>&#8226; <strong>Full compensation to Iran</strong></p><p>&#8226; <strong>Lifting all primary and secondary sanctions and UN Security Council resolutions</strong></p><p>&#8226; <strong>Releasing all frozen Iranian assets abroad</strong></p><p>&#8226; <strong>Adoption of all these points in a binding Security Council resolution.</strong></p><p>Approval of this resolution will convert these agreements into binding international law and represent a major diplomatic victory for Iran.</p><p>The Prime Minister of Pakistan has informed Iran that <strong>the U.S., despite its apparent threats, has accepted these principles as the basis of negotiations and submitted to the will of the Iranian nation.</strong></p><p>It has been decided at the highest level that <strong>Iran will conduct two weeks of negotiations in Islamabad based solely on these principles. This does not mean the war is over; Iran will only accept the end of the war once these principles are confirmed in detail.</strong></p><p>These <strong>negotiations</strong>, beginning Friday, 21 Farvardin, <strong>will proceed with complete distrust of the U.S., and Iran will allocate two weeks, extendable by mutual agreement.</strong> During this period, national unity must be maintained, and victory celebrations should continue strongly.</p></blockquote><p>Obviously there are many areas that require clarification. How is &#8220;the region&#8221;&#8212;from which the US is to withdraw&#8212;defined? Does that mean the Persian Gulf region, does it include Incirlik (in Turkey), or Diego Garcia&#8212;or what? Again, if these principles have been accepted by the US as &#8220;the basis&#8221; for negotiation, does that mean that sanctions will be lifted before negotiations begin, that reparations will begin, that frozen Iranian assets will be unfrozen? It remains to be seen whether negotiations ever begin, and clearly Iran isn&#8217;t betting the store on that ever happening. Another point&#8212;I think we can see the hands of Russia and China in the stipulation that all this is to be embodied in a UN Security Council resolution and accepted as part of international law.</p><p>All of the above amounts to unconditional surrender by Trump. But Trump, notoriously, considers himself unbound by agreements.</p><p>Now, I want to share a very partial transcript of Alexander Mercouris&#8217; take on all this, because he emphasizes the conditional nature of this supposed agreement. First, of course, because Israel will do everything in its power to sabotage any ceasefire&#8212;especially one that embraces &#8220;all fronts,&#8221; meaning, Gaza and Lebanon. We see this happening already this morning. That condition can only be enforced by Trump. And, second, because it will be extremely difficult for the Anglo-Zionists to surrender global hegemony&#8212;which is exactly what Iran&#8217;s ten points demand. Lastly, Mercouris&#8212;channeling a NYT article&#8212;exposes the shambles of the Trump administration, an assemblage of yes-men led by Trump. And what to say about Trump? Trump is a narcissist who clearly saw this term as his revenge or payback term, when he would bestride the world stage, smiting anyone who doubted his almighty worthy and slighted his ego, enforcing his will upon the world at large. And here we are.</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvNcXGtB3ME">IRAN WAR: Conditional Ceasefire (Live)</a></strong></p><p>Okay, Alexander. A conditional ceasefire. That&#8217;s how I titled this this live stream. I think that&#8217;s an important point to make. </p><p>Mercouris: Well, absolutely--a conditional ceasefire where the conditions have been written by Iran. So <strong>the Iranians retain control of the straight of Hormuz. They say they will allow shipping to pass through, but they will continue to levy tolls. And they also say&#8212;</strong><em><strong>and Trump hasn&#8217;t quite accepted this, but he&#8217;s come very close to doing so</strong></em><strong>&#8212;that future discussions will be based on their 10-point proposal. Now, their 10-point proposal is very very tough for the United States. I mean, I would say unacceptable for the United States.</strong> But what the Iranians are talking about now is reparations, the right to pursue unconstrained enrichment, all of those things. </p><p><strong>Look at what we were saying on the day the conflict began. That for the Iranians, the survival of their political system was the key to success.</strong> If the system survived, then in effect they would have won. <strong>The system has survived.</strong> You could argue that--on points at least--they have won. <strong>And now the balance of negotiations has shifted decisively in their favor.</strong> Instead of it being about nuclear enrichment and ballistic missiles, it&#8217;s now going to be about a whole lot of other things. American bases, security guarantees for Iran, all of those things. Opening Hormuz, of course, <strong>depending on whether there&#8217;s going to be negotiations at all--which I&#8217;m not, by the way, absolutely sure there will be, because for the Americans to negotiate on this basis is very difficult.</strong> The Iranians also clearly want a different negotiator on the American side. Not Witkoff and Kushner, anymore, but Vance and perhaps Rubio--and they might get them. </p><p>So, <strong>the Iranians have come out decisively ahead on points. Now, that may not be what Donald Trump is going to tell his supporters. It may not be what his supporters want to hear. But this is a debacle by any measure.</strong> The United States clearly went in--or, at least, <strong>Trump clearly went in seeking regime change.</strong> He said as much in his Truth Social posts. <strong>He was demanding unconditional surrender at one point. We now have a massive New York Times article which tells us all the details about how Netanyahu--along with David Barnea, the Mossad chief--how they sold the story to Trump that Iran would collapse like a house of cards if it was attacked,</strong> that it was incredibly weak. Then, when all of the other people in the administration except Vance--and just to make a quick point, I know people always talk about Vance and push back on Vance, but I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s a coincidence that this meeting on the 11th of February happened whilst Vance was away in Azerbaijan; and you have to read the New York Times article, you see how hostile to this entire operation Vance always was. So, <strong>Vance was away. Everybody else was clearly terrified of Trump, who apparently loses his temper at the smallest opportunity.</strong> We&#8217;ve now had a confirmation of that from the Japanese prime minister. <strong>None of them were prepared prepared to tell him, &#8220;Mr. President, this is an extremely bad idea. Don&#8217;t do what Netanyahu is telling you.&#8221; General [Raisin&#8217;] Caine, who is the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, clearly thought it was a very bad idea, but never could bring himself to just tell the president this.</strong> So, they all come along and say, &#8220;Oh, well, you know, maybe we might not be able to achieve regime change, though, you never know, but we can achieve all sorts of other things. We can degrade their ballistic missile capability. We can kill the Ayatollah and all of those things.&#8221; </p><p><strong>So they get drawn into a conflict with Iran that none of them really believes in,</strong> and the result is they haven&#8217;t achieved regime change. Iran now has control of the Strait of Hormuz. It is not giving up control as a result of this agreement. It&#8217;s saying, &#8216;Well, we&#8217;re going to let ships get through, but we&#8217;re still going to levy tolls together with Oman.&#8217; <strong>The whole assumption that Iran would run out of ballistic missiles and drones has been exposed as a fallacy. Iran&#8217;s relations with its BRICS partners, China and Russia, have become stronger.</strong> And we might later in the program say something quickly about what happened in the UN Security Council, where the Chinese and the Russians vetoed an American-backed Bahraini proposed resolution. And the government in Iran looks stronger and more coherent now than it did before the war began. <strong>I mean, this is a debacle. There is no better word to to use to describe it.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Alex Christoforou then expands a bit on what the NYT says about the decision making process&#8212;which wasn&#8217;t much of a process at all. Trump was simply a narcissistic chump, eager to flip off the entire world to feed his ego:</p><blockquote><p>Going back to the New York Times article, it says that <strong>Ratcliffe and Rubio--when they heard Netanyahu&#8217;s briefing about how easy it would be to collapse Iran--Ratcliffe told Trump that all of the scenarios presented by Netanyah Netanyahu were &#8220;farcical&#8221; and Rubio said that it&#8217;s all &#8220;bullshit&#8221;.</strong> But it wasn&#8217;t a very strong push back on Netanyahu, according to the New York Times. <strong>The strongest push back</strong>--and this is coming from the New York Times--<strong>was from Vance. He was the strongest opponent of the war. That&#8217;s a direct quote.</strong> The New York Times article also says that <strong>Trump pretty much made the decision to go to war </strong><em><strong>based on his gut, based on on his instinct</strong></em><strong>.</strong> That&#8217;s what it says.</p></blockquote><p>Like a true narcissist, willing to gamble not just his own money but everyone else&#8217;s.</p><blockquote><p>And it also says that <strong>he was convinced that it was going to be very much like Venezuela. ..., he was very much emboldened and very very hyped up about what he had accomplished in Venezuela. And he thought that this time around was going to be the same</strong> as in Venezuela. ... And <strong>Trump never believed that the Strait of Hormuz would be closed. He actually believed that the Iranian government would collapse before they even got around to even thinking about Hormuz--because Netanyahuy and Mossad had told him so. And his gut, also.</strong></p></blockquote><p>So this is how we got to Iran&#8217;s Ten Points, but there&#8217;s lots more to come down before anything is settled. The big question is, how long can Trump hang on? Can he last until November?</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What's Actually Going On?]]></title><description><![CDATA[I don&#8217;t have a clue.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whats-actually-going-on</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 00:43:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t have a clue. Maybe tomorrow will bring some light. CNN has claimed that the US has agreed to Iran&#8217;s 10 point plan&#8212;which, in the current version, differs significantly from the one that we saw just the other day.</p><p>First, here&#8217;s the 10 point plan that&#8217;s circulating on the interwebs:</p><blockquote><p>Disclose.tv @disclosetv</p><p>18m</p><p>JUST IN - Iran&#8217;s Supreme National Security Council releases 10-point proposal to end the war, proposing negotiations begin on Friday, April 10, in Islamabad.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg" width="528" height="444.91764705882355" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:573,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:528,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!feG-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab250079-322f-411f-bca0-b34a21d89bb1_680x573.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>So, like, WOW! Total victory for Iran.</p><p>But here&#8217;s Megatron&#8217;s explanation</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>45m&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING:</p><p>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532; What US and Iran have agreed on:</p><p>&#8211; <strong>Iran and the U.S. agreed to a 2-week ceasefire, in which Israel is also included.</strong></p><p>&#8211; <strong>Iran agreed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz during these two weeks.</strong></p><p>&#8211; <strong>In turn, America has agreed to begin negotiations</strong> in Islamabad on Friday, <em><strong>based on Iran&#8217;s 10-point plan.</strong></em></p><p>&#8211; <strong>The acceptance of Iran&#8217;s 10-point plan</strong>, which contains the lifting of sanctions, guarantees of non-aggression, acceptance of nuclear enrichment, formal Iranian control over the Strait of Hormuz and other things, <strong>is a precondition for the establishment of a permanent ceasefire.</strong></p><p>&#8211; <strong>If US does not abide by the 10-point plan of Iran, it is likely the war will continue after two weeks.</strong></p></blockquote><p>That sounds like there will be a period of Iran seeing whether any attempt is made to interfere with Iran&#8217;s control over Hormuz. Perhaps even more important, <em>it sounds like Iran expects all sanctions to be lifted before any negotiating begins</em>. Here&#8217;s Trump&#8217;s statement&#8212;preceded by a bit more explaining by Megatron:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: </p><p>&#65532;&#65532; President <strong>Trump announces a two week extension of the deadline, including a ceasefire</strong> between the U.S. and Iran</p><p>He says the <strong>resumption of hostilities will depend on whether Iran opens the Strait of Hormuz or not.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Trump says Iran is supposed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Iran&#8212;if we can trust the internet accounts&#8212;says opening the Strait of Hormuz is dependent on Iran &#8220;maintaining control&#8221; over said strait. The two are not incompatible. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and see. The key is what comes out of the negotiations&#8212;if they ever take place.</p><p>Here is Trump&#8217;s statement:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg" width="418" height="680" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:418,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lsep!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F394c6668-8109-4e2a-bdd6-e0154d08546e_418x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>It sure reads like Trump is desperately looking forward to a TACO. But, in the meantime, Iran and Israel are still at war and Iran is still striking Gulf States, including Saudi Arabia. And there some more details/issues, depending on your point of view:</p><blockquote><p>-- GEROMAN -- time will tell - &#65532; -- @GeromanAT</p><p>40m&#65532;</p><p><strong>The 15 point US plan and the 10 point Iranian plan are BOTH not being agreed to yet.</strong></p><p><strong>THEY ARE THE BASE FOR TALKS</strong> &#8212; !@##%</p><p>dana @dana916</p><p>26m</p><p>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;&#65532; The &#8220;Hebrew&#8221; broadcasting authority: </p><p><strong>Israel was not part of the negotiation process regarding Iran, and the US Vice President convinced Netanyahu to make the decision to ceasefire.</strong></p><p>&#65532;ILRedAlert @ILRedAlert</p><p>24m&#65532;</p><p><strong>Pakistan PM says US-Iran ceasefire covers &#8216;everywhere&#8217; including Lebanon,</strong> AFP reports.</p><p>Polymarket @Polymarket</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: <strong>Iran accepting the ceasefire was reportedly driven by a &#8220;last-minute intervention by China&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>We shall see.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[TACO Tuesday?]]></title><description><![CDATA[I just got back from my walk, and I was speculating on this&#8212;for two reasons.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/taco-tuesday</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/taco-tuesday</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 21:17:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just got back from my walk, and I was speculating on this&#8212;for two reasons.</p><p>First, Trump suffered a serious defeat in the failed attempt to snatch a portion of Iran&#8217;s enriched uranium. He&#8217;s trying to cover that up as a heroic rescue, and he&#8217;s probably also covering up personnel losses (Freeman, Crooke, Wilkerson). I think Alastair Crooke is on to something when he suggests that the military wanted to abort the raid when the F-15E went down, but that Trump insisted on going ahead&#8212;for the reasons I went through in <strong><a href="https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/very-briefly-did-we-just-see-trumps">Did We Just See Trump&#8217;s Plan B?</a></strong> Trump&#8217;s insistence turned a reverse into a disaster, and it probably also enraged the US military. Is it possible that the military is close to revolt?</p><p>Second, Iran has announced its own escalation&#8212;and I&#8217;m not talking about the target list. First, the WSJ is reporting that Iran has announced what stock of munitions it has left:</p><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>Tehran told Pakistan, acting as mediator, that <strong>it still holds around 15,000 missiles and 45,000 drones</strong>...</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg" width="408" height="198.6" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:331,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:408,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pobp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa964f357-a51a-4f55-a03b-0d5e220029ff_680x331.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>That&#8217;s potentially <em>years worth</em> of relatively precision weapons. Further, Iran has also announced that it will start using dual missile launchers&#8212;potentially <em>doubling</em> the size of each strike at current rates. And they have the missile stocks to do that for years, or even to escalate for years.</p><p>Put those two together and it should be enough to give serious pause even to a narcissist like Trump. Thus &#8230;</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>20m&#65532;</p><p><strong>IT&#8217;S TACO TUESDAY!!!!!</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg" width="555" height="429" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:429,&quot;width&quot;:555,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XUTK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbde58690-1636-4d2f-938d-196e87d96640_555x429.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>So, in other words, in the face of Iran&#8217;s calling of Trump&#8217;s bluff/threats&#8212;and then doubling down with its own threats of retaliation&#8212;Pakistan is offering Trump a climbdown that can be framed as diplomacy of some sort. The fact that this was put out in public seems to be a good sign. That&#8217;s good, rather than bad, but the future still looms. Will Congress do the intervention that&#8217;s needed? Will the Gang of Eight take the lead, take Veep Vance by the scruff of his neck and demand action while they get impeachment in train?</p><p>Maybe Trump can assuage his ego with this:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>56m&#65532;</p><p><strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2041607191380082793">Yemeni couples are now hiring Trump impersonators for their weddings.</a></strong></p></blockquote><p>What will the future bring, even if Trump is forced to back down tonight? That will require Congress breaking free&#8212;if only temporarily&#8212;from the control of the Jewish Nationalist Lobby. Is that possible? Perhaps&#8212;if they realize that their political survival is at stake.</p><p>It was quite striking listening to DD and Mac this morning. At a certain point DD was going on a bit about how Trump must be getting terrible advice. Mac finally broke in and said, in effect, &#8216;Well, who are these people? Name them!&#8217; So DD smiled and came up with a list off the top of his head: &#8216;Jared, Witkoff, Stephen Miller, Lindsey!&#8217; To which Mac responded: &#8216;Don&#8217;t forget Howard Lutnick. There&#8217;s rarely a picture of Trump in the Oval Office that doesn&#8217;t also feature Lutnick.&#8217;</p><p>Think about that. Howard Lutnick. Next door neighbor of Epstein. Business associate of Epstein. Visitor to Epstein Island&#8212;with his family, no less. <em>In charge of vetting Trump&#8217;s major appointments during the transition</em>. Oh yeah, Mac also remarked that the 25th would be a very tough call because Trump is surrounded by people, all of whom had to take the Israel First Oath in order to get their gigs in Trump 2.0. Oaths administered by Lutnick, in a manner of speaking.</p><p>That&#8217;s where we are.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Trump Threatens Genocide]]></title><description><![CDATA[Literally.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/trump-threatens-genocide</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/trump-threatens-genocide</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 16:02:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Literally. </p><p>Yesterday Trump whined that Iran refuses to say, &#8216;I yield&#8217;&#8212;&#8221;But they will.&#8221; This morning Trump made the threat of genocide absolutely explicit:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING:</p><p><strong>Trump on Truth Social says he will WIPE OUT the Iranian civilization:</strong></p><p><strong>&#8220;A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again.</strong> I don&#8217;t want that to happen, but it probably will. </p><p>However, now that we have complete and total regime change, where different, smarter and less radicalized minds will prevail, maybe something revolutionarily wonderful can happen, WHO KNOWS?</p><p>We will find out tonight, one of the most important moments in the long and complex history of the world. 47 years of distortion, corruption, and death will finally end. God bless the great People of Iran!&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg" width="478" height="345.84705882352944" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:492,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:478,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBGG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F305a4f54-9670-411b-b1eb-7f9b7333ef37_680x492.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p><strong>A &#8220;civilization&#8221; that gave the world McDonald&#8217;s is threatening to wipe out the civilization that gave the world algebra.</strong></p></blockquote><p>And Veep Vance seems to have seconded that idea this morning: Vance: &#8220;We have tools we haven&#8217;t used yet.&#8221;</p><p>How&#8217;s that for a profile in cowardice?</p><p><strong><a href="https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/very-briefly-did-we-just-see-trumps">I argued yesterday</a></strong> that Trump&#8217;s failed gamble to snatch at least some of Iran&#8217;s enriched uranium was his throw of the dice to extricate himself from the mess he&#8217;s made of the world, allowing him to claim&#8212;however implausibly&#8212;that he &#8220;saved&#8221; the world rather than destroying it. One could argue that Trump&#8217;s embrace of the Jewish Nationalist concept of total war&#8212;the effort to level Iranian civilization &#8220;back to the Stone Ages&#8221;, much as we now see Jewish Nationalists using systematic demolition, employing explosive charges, to level ages old villages in Lebanon&#8212;will stop short of mass depopulation of Iran. It&#8217;s still genocide. John Mearsheimer, speaking with Judge Nap and explicitly referencing Trump&#8217;s latest message, sums it up well:</p><blockquote><p>John Mearsheimer: <strong>If this isn&#8217;t genocidal intent I don&#8217;t know what is. ... President Trump is desperate. His presidency is on the line</strong>--I would argue that it&#8217;s ruined. ... Trump has basically destroyed his presidency--no matter where he takes this one, he loses.</p></blockquote><p>These threats and actions are the desperate acts of a cornered narcissist who recognizes no morality except his own will. The well being of his own ego trumps (!) all other considerations&#8212;his ego is more important than the survival of a whole civilization. If you read Trump&#8217;s words, it&#8217;s clear that <em>his words are directed as much to Americans as to Iranians</em>&#8212;because Iran is simply an &#8220;excursion&#8221; that was intended to bolster Trump&#8217;s sagging image in America. He is first and foremost attempting to justify himself to the Americans who will be voting on his administration, come November. At the same time, he&#8217;s frantically working at the same levers of pressure, coercion, and bullying that he&#8217;s employed all his life. As Chas Freeman noted to Judge Nap this morning:</p><blockquote><p>We have in effect recognized or acknowledged Iranian control of the straight of Hormuz. We&#8217;re not going through it. The president has said he understands that we can&#8217;t open it militarily. We need to find some other way to do it. <strong>His preferred course evidently follows his own experience as a real estate mogul in New York. That is, he learned two things in that earlier experience. One, that if you have <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Cohn">Roy Cohn</a> as a kind of attack dog--one of the most despicable human beings ever to walk the planet--you can achieve deals through coercion.</strong> You don&#8217;t have to be nice. You apply every dirty trick you can think of, and <strong>if you are resisted you resort to the courts--you bankrupt your opponent. The second thing he learned was that if you fail--which he did on numerous occasions, six bankruptcies--you go bankrupt, you declare bankruptcy, you walk away with no obligations. So what he seems to be doing now is a combination of these things.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Let me digress for a moment&#8212;although not really. Roy Cohn was the lawyer for all five mob families in the New York City metro area. He was also Donald Trump&#8217;s &#8220;mentor&#8221;, whom Trump used to scare other real estate moguls into giving way to him&#8212;saying &#8220;I yield,&#8221; which Iran won&#8217;t do. Did Freeman also refer to Cohn because of the implicit reference of Trump&#8217;s connection to the Jewish Mob&#8217;s use of sexual blackmail, and because Epstein stepped into Cohn&#8217;s shoes in that regard? You can read lots more about that <strong><a href="https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/whitney-webb-on-epstein">here</a></strong>, but this next quote will do for our purposes, and to remind readers of the suspicion that so much of what Trump is doing may have the purpose of safeguarding the crucial secret of power:</p><blockquote><p>These corrupt ties to government metastasized during WW2 with the development of federal government intelligence agencies (FBI, CIA), which used ties to organized crime&#8212;including both the Mafia and the Jewish Mob&#8212;for their own purposes. Webb goes into great detail on all of this, including the close ties of intel officials such as J. Edgar Hoover and James Jesus Angleton to <strong>members of the Jewish Mob</strong> who <strong>were active in the sexual blackmail area. The key figure here was Roy Cohn</strong>, whom readers may be familiar with from many sources, including Ron Unz&#8217;s articles on the McCarthy era. Cohn, of course, is <strong>well known as Donald Trump&#8217;s &#8220;mentor.&#8221; Trump was also closely connected to Jeffrey Epstein from the early years of Epstein&#8217;s rise to influence in this underworld of sexual blackmail. Webb&#8217;s key idea is that&#8212;after Cohn&#8217;s death in 1986&#8212;Epstein essentially took over at least part of the role that Cohn had played. Epstein&#8217;s rise was fueled by the support of persons with close ties to both organized crime and the political and intelligence world on a multinational level (CIA, Mossad, MI6), such as Les Wexner, the Bronfman family, and Robert Maxwell.</strong></p><p>That&#8217;s the (very) bare bones.</p></blockquote><p>Here&#8217;s what&#8217;s going on now. Trump has already initiated a campaign of civilizational destruction, using both indiscriminate as well as targeted means&#8212;this is genocide:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: &#65532;&#65532;&#65532;<strong>Israel and US have begun a massive aerial campaign, wiping out Iran&#8217;s railway infrastructure.</strong></p><p>Airstrikes are ongoing across Iran.</p><p>.</p><p>According to Al Jazeera the <strong>US and Israel have deliberately bombed over 30 universities across Iran, assassinating professors in their homes</strong> and massacring over 60 students.</p><p>.</p><p><strong>The <a href="https://x.com/i/status/2041502879324987783">Rafie Nia Synagogue</a> on Fariman Street in Tehran, was completely destroyed in the early morning attacks by &#8216;Israel&#8217;.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Perhaps the members of that synagogue were among those Iranian Jews who have condemned Trump&#8217;s genocidal campaign.</p><blockquote><p>Max Blumenthal @MaxBlumenthal</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>Israel sent spies to bomb Jewish centers in Baghdad in the early 1950s to compel Iraqi Jews to emigrate</p><p>Its army bombed the main synagogue in Beirut after it invaded Lebanon in 1982</p><p>Now it&#8217;s attacking the last major Jewish community in the region outside Zionism&#8217;s control</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg" width="226" height="378.5221674876847" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:406,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:226,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_B_r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79c52b4b-743f-47ed-8a86-a743eb73ce18_406x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>Of course, Iran gets a vote, too, in a metaphorical but no less real sense. They are calling Trump&#8217;s bluff:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron </p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING:</p><p><strong>Iran has announced that it will destroy the entire energy infrastructure of Israel and all other countries that host US bases in the region:</strong></p><p><strong>&#8220;WARNING: From now on, certain considerations regarding good neighborliness and self-restraint have ended. </strong></p><p>We will deal with the infrastructure of the United States and its partners in the Persian Gulf in such a way that they will be deprived of the region&#8217;s oil and gas for years.&#8221;</p><p>.</p><p><strong>Iran cancels all diplomatic and indirect channels of communication with the United States and announces the suspension of any and all message exchanges, following Trump&#8217;s latest threat</strong> &#8211; Reuters</p></blockquote><p>When Trump&#8217;s latest venture into coercion predictably fails and Iran continues to respond&#8212;rather than allowing Trump to TACO after his &#8220;beautiful stay&#8221;&#8212;what happens next. Will Trump&#8217;s wounded ego&#8212;his entire political existence as POTUS threatened by the economic ruin he has wrought on the world&#8212;lash out even more violently?</p><p>And that leads to this fear:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>1m&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: </p><p><strong>Trump is considering NUCLEAR strike on Iran</strong> - The Guardian </p><p>The Guardian reports there are increasing fears within Trump&#8217;s current and former advisory circle that the President may consider ordering a nuclear strike on Iran&#8217;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg" width="344" height="229.16470588235293" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:453,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:344,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QEub!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee8c2498-acbc-4401-9b56-283c3f926bb7_680x453.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg" width="346" height="193.25083612040135" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:334,&quot;width&quot;:598,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:346,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V7la!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66eeace1-325a-4791-b8c5-c52eda110f4b_598x334.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>The biggest most beautiful bomb ever! I can hear him saying it.</p><p>Tucker Carlson, for one, says that Trump proxies are preparing the American public for exactly that possibility:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>NEW:</p><p><strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2041462967485846002">&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;Tucker Carlson says Trump is considering to use nuclear weapons against Iran</a></strong></p><p><strong>He publicly urges the US military and Pentagon officials to actively defy Donald Trump and refuse orders if he attempts to launch nuclear weapons against Iran.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Here&#8217;s a quote from Tucker&#8217;s warning, lifted from Judge Nap&#8217;s interview with Chas Freeman:</p><blockquote><p>Judge Nap: You got to sort of hope to keep your breakfast down while we listen to Mr. Levin, but here we go. </p><p>Mark Levin: <strong>The Battle of Okinawa. 50,000 plus casualties, over 12,000, nearly 13,000 killed on that island, which is what convinced Truman that we would lose a million men if we didn&#8217;t drop the atomic bombs that we did.</strong> This is a war or a peace mission to stop nuclear weapons that can blow away millions of Americans. </p></blockquote><p>That is <em>also</em> another Jewish Nationalist lie, the type of lie Trump regularly repeats in his endless gaslighting of Americans.</p><blockquote><p>Tucker Carlson: <strong>Embedded in there is something</strong> you need to know. It&#8217;s an argument that is being test driven. And, since no one to our knowledge has pushed back against it, may be in full operation now. <strong>It&#8217;s an argument for nuclear weapons.</strong> Here&#8217;s what he said. <em>&#8220;Nearly 10% of all casualties in the second world war happened at the Battle of the Bulge,&#8221;</em> which, of course, was at the end of the war, <em>&#8220;the battle of Okinawa, 50,000 casualties, nearly 13,000 killed on that island, which is what convinced Truman,&#8221;</em> Harry Truman, the then president, 1945, <em>&#8220;we&#8217;d lose a million men if we didn&#8217;t drop the atomic bombs that we did.&#8221;</em> </p><p>Did you hear that? <strong>That&#8217;s Mark Levin&#8217;s counsel to our sitting president, Donald Trump.</strong> <em>&#8216;Right now, you are looking at a choice between the catastrophic loss of your troops in a ground war or <strong>the use of nuclear weapons</strong>, which in a sense, if you think about it, just think about it for a second, <strong>is actually an act of peace. It&#8217;s an act of peace! The most humane thing you could do is to end this now with nuclear weapons.&#8217;</strong></em> That&#8217;s the case <strong>Mark Levin is making to the president who just last week recommended that all Americans watch Mark Levin&#8217;s show.</strong> Okay, <strong>this is not like crazy dot connecting here. This is one to one. This is really obvious where we&#8217;re moving.</strong> And again, we&#8217;re moving toward the use of weapons of indiscriminate mass destruction, possibly nuclear weapons.</p></blockquote><p>This takes us back to Trump&#8217;s failed Plan B&#8212;the failed snatch op. At this moment we&#8217;ve moved on to Plan C&#8212;genocide by conventional means which Trump is hoping will allow him to TACO and blame the ensuing chaos on anybody but himself. But Iran isn&#8217;t playing along. Here&#8217;s how Trump is framing Plan C, courtesy of Danny Davis. Make no mistake&#8212;this is war on the Iranian people. It&#8217;s genocide.</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VnHBlk-oljc">Did Trump Just Threaten to Nuke Iran Tonight?</a></strong></p><p>DD: <strong>As you listen to this, think&#8212;does this sound like something that I can get done with no ground army and with bombs that we&#8217;ve already been using for 37, 38 something days already?</strong> JASSMS, Tomahawks, everything else, and it hasn&#8217;t brought them to their heels. <strong>Does this sound like something different could happen doing the same thing harder? </strong></p><p>Trump: <strong>We have a plan, because of the power of our military, where every bridge in Iran will be decimated by 12:00 tomorrow night, where every power plant in Iran will be out of business, burning, exploding, and never to be used again. I mean, complete demolition by 12:00, and it&#8217;ll happen over a period of 4 hours if we want it to.</strong> We don&#8217;t want that to happen. <strong>We may even get involved with helping them rebuild their nation.</strong> And you know what? <strong>If that&#8217;s the case, the last thing we want to do is start with power plants, which are among the most expensive thing</strong>, and bridges. Do I want to do that? No. Do I want to destroy their infrastructure? No. It will take them a hundred years to rebuild. Right now, if we left today, it would take them 20 years to rebuild their country, and it would never be as good as it was. And the only way they&#8217;re going to be able to rebuild their country is to utilize the genius of the United States of America.</p></blockquote><blockquote><p>DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Iranian citizens are responding to threats against national infrastructure by forming human chains around bridges and power plants across the country.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg" width="360" height="189" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:189,&quot;width&quot;:360,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ffib!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fc4219a-6501-405c-9415-e491026933f0_360x189.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>And if Iran continues to refuse to say &#8216;I yield,&#8217; as Trump is demanding? If they continue to resist and fight back against the might of the Anglo-Zionist Empire? If Iran refuses Trump his ego saving TACO? Commenter IJM sent this article that raises that issue:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.theamericanconservative.com/yes-trump-might-use-nukes-in-iran/">Yes, Trump Might Use Nukes in Iran</a></strong></p><p><em>We should all be very worried about this war&#8217;s trajectory.</em></p><p><em>&#8230;</em></p><p>At least some elites in <strong>Israel</strong>, America&#8217;s cobelligerent in the war, <strong>would like to see nuclear weapons used against Iran.</strong> Speaking last week on Israeli television, the journalist Shimon Riklin <a href="https://en.yenisafak.com/world/israeli-minister-nods-as-journalist-urges-nuclear-strike-on-iran-3716731">said</a>, &#8220;The time has come for Israel to use an atomic bomb in Iran.&#8221; Seated nearby, Itamar Ben-Gvir, Israel&#8217;s national security minister, laughed with apparent approval.</p><p><strong>Even if Trump isn&#8217;t actually planning to annihilate Iran or expecting to force total surrender, a nuclear strike could still fulfill one of his apparent objectives.</strong> Military analysts say that Trump wants to exit the Iran war but thinks he&#8217;ll need to go out with a bang.</p></blockquote><p>That was my argument yesterday. That was Plan B. It fell on its face.</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;President <strong>Trump is clearly frustrated and looking for an off ramp</strong> to end the war, but seems to want to put some kind of exclamation point on the campaign,&#8221; Jennifer Kavanagh of Defense Priorities told <em>The American Conservative</em>. <strong>&#8220;He&#8217;s hoping for a big win that he can use to sell the war as a massive success. This could push him to escalate, even as the returns are diminishing.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>Again, it&#8217;s about selling his ego to Americans.</p><blockquote><p><strong>Trump</strong> may have <strong>tried and failed to achieve such an &#8220;exclamation point&#8221; this weekend.</strong> The U.S. lost several military aircraft in what the government described as a search-and-rescue operation to retrieve an airman stranded in Iran after his own plane was shot down. On X, many users <a href="https://x.com/ArmchairW/status/2040969293274251476?s=20">speculated</a> that the mission had actually been &#8220;an attempt to seize Iran&#8217;s stockpile of enriched uranium.&#8221; The Iranian government has raised that possibility as well.</p><p>&#8220;If this theory is true,&#8221; <a href="https://x.com/robertwrighter/status/2041159466960273533?s=20">wrote</a> the journalist Robert Wright (my former boss) on Monday, <strong>&#8220;Trump was probably hoping this cinematic win would be his exit ramp, and he wouldn&#8217;t have to deliver on his vile threats to obliterate Iran.</strong> No such luck.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Trump&#8217;s luck has indeed run out in Iran</strong>, as I <a href="https://www.theamericanconservative.com/in-iran-trumps-luck-runs-out/">had predicted</a> it would. He seems poised to escalate further, <em><strong>but conventional air power hasn&#8217;t managed to deliver a knockout blow</strong></em>, and ground force operations would bring significant risks with limited upside. <strong>Trump appears to be trapped, and I fear he thinks a mushroom cloud would offer him enough cover to get out.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Where are our elected &#8220;representatives&#8221;? They&#8217;ve been bought by the Jewish Lobby. All this is being done in the name of the Jewish Supremacy Project. </p><blockquote><p>Philip Pilkington @philippilk</p><p>8h&#65532;</p><p>Iran&#8217;s proposal to end the war. <strong>Note point 5: Israel would have to stop fighting in Lebanon and Gaza.</strong></p><p><strong>This means Israel controls the end of the war, not Trump.</strong> Trump has now lost officially control over the situation.</p></blockquote><p>Right. Go back and reread re Cohn, Epstein, Trump.</p><p>America, hang your head in shame.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Iran's Terms In Full; DD Calls Out Trump]]></title><description><![CDATA[We saw a partial version of Iran&#8217;s terms for peace&#8212;i.e., not a ceasefire&#8212;earlier.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/irans-terms-in-full-dd-calls-out</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/irans-terms-in-full-dd-calls-out</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 02:11:18 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We saw a partial version of Iran&#8217;s terms for peace&#8212;i.e., not a ceasefire&#8212;earlier. Here&#8217;s the full 10 points:</p><blockquote><p>The Kobeissi Letter @KobeissiLetter</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: Iran has delivered its highly anticipated &#8220;10-point&#8221; response to the US&#8217; &#8220;15-point peace plan.&#8221;</p><p>Iran&#8217;s 10-point plan includes:</p><p>1. Guarantee that Iran will not be attacked again</p><p>2. Permanent end to the war, not just a ceasefire</p><p>3. End to Israeli strikes in Lebanon</p><p>4. Lifting of all US sanctions on Iran</p><p>5. End to all regional fighting against Iranian allies</p><p>6. In return, Iran would open the Strait of Hormuz</p><p>7. Iran would impose a Hormuz fee of $2 million per ship</p><p>8. Iran would split these fees with Oman</p><p>9. Iran to provide rules for safe passage through Hormuz</p><p>10. Iran to use Hormuz fees for reconstruction instead of reparations</p><p>President Trump&#8217;s &#8220;deadline&#8221; for a peace deal with Iran is 25 hours away.</p></blockquote><p>As I read that, the first five points appear to be preconditions to the opening of the Strait of Hormuz&#8212;which is #6. #7-10 present the terms under which the reopened Hormuz would operate.</p><p>This afternoon Trump engaged in a long and, frankly, bizarre presser. Danny Davis listened to it and took notes&#8212;so the rest of us wouldn&#8217;t have to. Then he offered some heartfelt comments on what Trump&#8217;s remarks say about the state of America today. I&#8217;ve edited these for readability. Basically Trump is saying America is an international bandit nation, and he has his supporters:</p><blockquote><p><strong>Trump said, &#8220;Listen, if it&#8217;s up to me, I just take the oil.&#8221;</strong> And that&#8217;s a theme that he&#8217;s still making from the podium. He brought the issue of Venezuela up and he said, &#8220;you know, look, we took the oil there&#8221; and he just raved on and on about how much we&#8217;re making from that. He said, &#8220;We have I forget how many hundred million barrels of oil we have taken from them.&#8221; And he said, &#8220;And it&#8217;s, it&#8217;s more than paid for the cost of the war.&#8221; He said, &#8220;Which was about 45 minutes.&#8221; He used that term: &#8220;about 45 minutes of war.&#8221; And that also tells you something, because the whole point was not about getting Maduro to do the right thing, not about getting him to step down. He wanted that oil. And now he feels like he has taken it because he says, you know, &#8220;to the victor goes the spoils. And so we&#8217;re going to take the spoils.&#8221; <strong>It&#8217;s like a pirate on a national level. This is something that should alarm every American. </strong></p><p>.</p><p><strong>And as long as he&#8217;s allowed to by the Congress and both the House and the Senate, by the American people, if we allow this to happen and sit passively by, then I guess tacitly we&#8217;re okay with it.</strong> I&#8217;m personally not okay with it. I&#8217;m just just incensed by this. I find it reprehensible. <strong>It&#8217;s brigandish.</strong></p><p>.</p><p><strong>We used to stand against that kind of thing. And now he&#8217;s holding it up as an example</strong> of something to pursue. And then don&#8217;t miss this. This seems like a small part of that sound byte there, but it&#8217;s not. And don&#8217;t miss it. <strong>He said &#8220;unfortunately the American people want us to get out.&#8221; </strong>He considers that a problem, a problem to navigate and to [overcome]. <strong>But then he goes back again: &#8220;But I think we should take the oil.&#8221;</strong> Which tells you he is not ... trying to get a negotiated settlement. Let&#8217;s just be blunt and crystal clear. <strong>Make sure nobody is fooled by this, because they&#8217;re attempting to fool you. They want to couch this in all kinds of moralistic ways</strong>, which they&#8217;ve been doing periodically scattershot and contradictory before, because they don&#8217;t really care about it. They&#8217;re just trying to put covering over it so that the truth is not put before your face--which is <strong>they just want to steal the resources of this country and turn them into a subservient vassal, another country whose oil wealth we can steal.</strong></p></blockquote><p>That&#8217;s the Anglo-Zionist plan for the world.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Update: Iran's Terms]]></title><description><![CDATA[Nothing new expected, so no surprises&#8212;via Megatron:]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/update-irans-terms</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/update-irans-terms</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 17:53:48 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nothing new expected, so no surprises&#8212;via Megatron:</p><blockquote><p>BREAKING: </p><p><strong>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532;Iran has submitted its response to Pakista</strong>n regarding the U.S. 45-day ceasefire proposal &#8211; IRNA</p><p>Iran rejects a temporary ceasefire and demands the following:</p><p><strong>&#8211; A permanent end to the war on all theatres in the Middle East, including Lebanon and Gaza, with guarantees.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8211; The dismantling of all U.S. bases in the Persian Gulf.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8211; Implementation of a new transit protocol that recognizes Iranian control over the Strait of Hormuz and allows Iran to collect tolls.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8211; The lifting of economic sanctions on Iran.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8211; Acknowledging Iran&#8217;s right to peaceful uranium enrichment per its inherent right under the NPT and the United Nations charter.</strong></p><p><strong>&#8211; The paying of reparations for economic damages suffered during the war.</strong></p></blockquote><p>All entirely reasonable. In response to such reasonableness:</p><blockquote><p>Trump:</p><p><strong>&#8220;The entire country could be taken out in one night.</strong></p><p><strong>And that night could be tomorrow night.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>Trump has embraced the Jewish Nationalist way of war:</p><blockquote><p>Harrison Berger @BergerPosts</p><p>4h&#65532;</p><p>Israel and its army of loyalists constantly tell us that Israel is fighting a battle on our behalf to save &#8220;civilization.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Yet it is hard to think of any force in recent history more destructive and threatening to civilization than the Greater Israel project, which wages an ISIS-style campaign to destroy every artifact, center of knowledge, and beauty in the region:</strong></p><blockquote><p>Arnaud Bertrand @RnaudBertrand&#65532;</p><p><strong>Make no mistake: destroying world-class universities, like the US just did with Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, isn&#8217;t just an attack on Iran but it&#8217;s literally an attack on all of us, on all of humanity.</strong></p><p>It&#8217;s not Iran that &#8220;won&#8221; when Maryam Mirzakhani made her discoveries that won her a Fields Medal: it&#8217;s all of mathematics, and everything mathematics is used for. Human progress won, technology won, we all won.</p><p>It&#8217;s the same type of stuff the Mongols did during the sack of Baghdad and their destruction of the House of Wisdom: we ALL lost something irreplaceable back then, entire fields of human knowledge set back.</p><p><strong>That&#8217;s what bombing a university does. It doesn&#8217;t just destroy buildings. It destroys us, all of us.</strong></p><blockquote><p>Omid Memarian @Omid_M</p><p>15h</p><p><strong>Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, one of Iran&#8217;s top science and engineering institutions, was bombed tonight</strong>, and a number of schools reportedly damaged.</p><p>Founded in 1966 (as Aryamehr University), Sharif is a cornerstone of Iran&#8217;s scientific and academic life.</p></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><p>Trump is America&#8217;s shame.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Briefly: More Trump Tariff Gaslighting]]></title><description><![CDATA[Real brief.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/briefly-more-trump-tariff-gaslighting</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/briefly-more-trump-tariff-gaslighting</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:38:02 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Real brief. Luke Gromen once again calls out Trump&#8217;s BS:</p><blockquote><p>Luke Gromen @LukeGromen</p><p>21h&#65532;</p><p><strong>The US&#8217; single biggest export in February was &#8220;non-monetary gold.&#8221;</strong></p><p><strong>Gold has been the US&#8217; biggest export in 4 out of the past 5 months (it was the 2nd biggest export in the 5th mth.)</strong></p><p><strong>Trump is partially settling US trade deficits in gold, de facto. </strong></p><p><strong>This is NOT bearish for gold.</strong></p><blockquote><p>The White House @WhiteHouse</p><p>Apr 4</p><p><strong>TRADE DEFICIT DOWN 55%.&#65532; THANK YOU, MR. TARIFF!</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg" width="466" height="262.4676470588235" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:383,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:466,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!omlT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17c4ff63-28e4-49cc-b79b-c386a7d60e35_680x383.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>Luke Gromen @LukeGromen</p><p>21h&#65532;</p><p>2/ <strong>Imagine how much lower the US trade deficit would be at $10,000 gold</strong></p></blockquote><p>Two brief points. Gold exports to settle trade deficits is probably a sign of declining US financial leverage in global trade, and we should be aiming for a healthier economy to rectify this situation. Wait and see whether the pattern of drastic downward job stats holds. I would count on that.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What Would Come After A TACO?]]></title><description><![CDATA[We&#8217;re seeing reports right now that Iran has submitted a ten point response to attempts to mediate the Anglo-Zionist war on Iran.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-would-come-after-a-taco</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-would-come-after-a-taco</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:31:29 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;re seeing reports right now that Iran has submitted a ten point response to attempts to mediate the Anglo-Zionist war on Iran. In line with previous statements that Iran isn&#8217;t interested in a ceasefire&#8212;they have no reason to trust Trump after his two dastardly sneak attacks&#8212;the ten points are being characterized as &#8220;maximalist&#8221;. We&#8217;ll get the details shortly:</p><blockquote><p>The Kobeissi Letter @KobeissiLetter</p><p>55m&#65532;</p><p><strong>BREAKING: Iran has submitted a &#8220;10-point response&#8221; to the US&#8217; plan to end the war.</strong></p><p>Iran&#8217;s proposal includes an end to conflicts in the region and protocol for safe passage through Strait of Hormuz.</p><p><strong>A senior US official describes the Iranian response as &#8220;maximalist&#8221;</strong> and said that it is not clear if it will allow progress toward a diplomatic solution.</p><p>We expect full details of the 10-point response shortly.</p><p><strong>There have been widespread reports about a potential &#8220;45-day ceasefire&#8221; in the Iran War over the last 12 hours.</strong></p><p>Just now, a US White House official was asked about the reports.</p><p>The White House said the 45-day ceasefire is just &#8220;one of many ideas&#8221; being discussed and that President Trump &#8220;has not signed off on it.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Iran has also just rejected requests for a potential ceasefire to temporarily reopen the Strait of Hormuz.</strong></p><p>At this point, markets are becoming numb to the headlines, with oil prices moving less than 3% amid all of those reports.</p><p>We continue to believe that downside in equities is limited as headline fatigue is growing and dip buyers are eager to acquire quality names at a discount.</p><p>Keep watching sentiment.</p><p>BREAKING: <strong>Iran has rejected a temporary ceasefire proposal and said it has formulated a response to the US&#8217; demands to end the war, per Reuters.</strong></p><p>Iran&#8217;s Foreign Ministry says they will announce their response to the US&#8217; 15-point plan &#8220;when necessary.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>OK, so you get the picture. Iran holds most of the cards, if it&#8217;s willing to tough it out through Anglo-Zionist attempts at a partial genocide of Iran, what looks like a clear effort to decapitate Iranian society itself&#8212;return Iran to the stone ages in a very real scientific and tech sense:</p><blockquote><p>Clash Report @clashreport</p><p>4h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Sharif University of Technology &#8212; Iran&#8217;s top engineering university &#8212; was hit by US&#8211;Israeli airstrikes.</strong></p><p><strong>Damage: labs, buildings, mosque, and possibly a data center; nearby gas facility hit.</strong></p><p><strong>Iran says a bunker-buster bomb was used.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Think about that: bunker buster bombs used on universities.</p><blockquote><p><strong>Sharif is often called &#8220;Iran&#8217;s MIT&#8221; &#8212; a core hub for science, engineering, and elite talent.</strong></p><p><strong>It trains many of Iran&#8217;s:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>Top engineers</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Tech entrepreneurs</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Scientists (including fields tied to aerospace, nuclear, and advanced research).</strong></p></li></ul><p>Furkan G&#246;z&#252;kara @FurkanGozukara</p><p><strong>Absolute bombshell on Al Jazeera. The US and Israel have deliberately bombed over 30 universities across Iran, assassinating professors in their homes and massacring over 60 students. Washington is systematically trying to destroy Iranian scientific progress.</strong></p><p>OSINTdefender @sentdefender</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p><strong>The United States and Israel have a set of targets lined up in Iran designed to cripple the country&#8217;s economy</strong> and ensure the regime&#8217;s recovery from this war is &#8220;long and painful,&#8221; with <strong>Israel awaiting authorization from Washington</strong> this week to begin striking energy facilities across Iran, officials tell The New York Times.</p></blockquote><p>&#8220;Israel awaiting authorization from Washington&#8221; means, awaiting authorization from Washington before sentiment to end the war builds when Congress returns, so the Anglo-Zionists are pressuring Trump 24/7.</p><p>Actually, Israel isn&#8217;t &#8220;awaiting Washington&#8217;s authorization.&#8221; They&#8217;re attempting to sabotage any possible TACO:</p><blockquote><p>Siavash Ardalan @BBCArdalan</p><p>2h</p><p>Translated from Persian</p><p><strong>Fazl Abad power plant in Shiraz was targeted an hour ago. Attacks on power infrastructure have begun even before Trump&#8217;s ultimatum.</strong></p><p>Trita Parsi @tparsi</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p><strong>Is this Israel seeking to sabotage any of the diplomacy, or is this the US signalling that Trump&#8217;s deadlines are completely void of meaning and are only for show?</strong></p><p>.</p><p>TRITA PARSI: I think the <strong>Iranians are open to negotiations, but they&#8217;re not agreeing to a ceasefire unless they get something real.</strong></p><p><strong>Phased deals where Iran gives everything up front are non-starters. The reality is Iran now has leverage too. This will require real compromise, not lowball offers.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Unfortunately for Jewish Nationalists and their proxies, Iran has very real and very powerful leverage. So what happens if Trump is forced to TACO, even in some limited way? Professor Robert Pape addresses that today. He makes it clear that, short of a TACO, the US is not prepared to treat Iran as a sovereign nation with security concerns that must be respected (cf. Trita Parsi, above):</p><blockquote><p>Robert A. Pape @ProfessorPape</p><p>3h&#65532;</p><p>In my new piece in The New York Times today, I argue <strong>the Iran war has reached a point Washington still refuses to say out loud:</strong></p><p><strong>either the U.S. escalates to a ground war&#8212;or Iran emerges as a new center of global power.</strong></p><p><strong>Think about&#8212;what stops this future?</strong></p></blockquote><p>Read it all, but &#8230;</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/06/opinion/iran-war-strait-hormuz.html">The War Is Turning Iran Into a Major World Power</a></strong></p><p>&#8230;</p><p><strong>China</strong> depends on Gulf energy to sustain growth. <strong>Russia</strong> benefits from higher and more volatile energy prices. <strong>Iran</strong> gains leverage from its position at the Hormuz choke point.</p><p>Each of these three nations has incentives that run counter to the economic stability of the United States and its allies.</p></blockquote><p>I would personally state that these three nations have incentives that run counter to the status quo of Anglo-Zionist neocolonial dominance.</p><blockquote><p><strong>These three nations do not need to coordinate in a formal way. The structure of the system pushes them in the same direction. This is how a new order emerges</strong> &#8212; not through a formal alliance (at least not at first), but through converging incentives that reinforce one another over time.</p><p>Other plausible scenarios in the emerging new world order are darker still. <strong>Imagine Iran with control of about 20 percent of the world&#8217;s oil, Russia with about 11 percent and China able to soak up much of that supply. They would form a cartel to deny the West 30 percent of the world&#8217;s oil.</strong> You don&#8217;t need sophisticated analysis to recognize the catastrophic consequences: precipitously declining power for the United States and Europe, and a global shift toward China, Russia and Iran.</p></blockquote><p>Again, a relative decline of Anglo-Zionist&#8212;what Pape calls &#8220;power for the United States and Europe&#8221;&#8212;need not be &#8220;catastrophic&#8221;. Being one pole of global power&#8212;which the US would remain&#8212;is not a catastrophe. Unless you think anything less than global dominance is somehow a loss or a disaster for you.</p><p>But here are the alternatives (my reformatting):</p><blockquote><p>The United States faces a difficult choice: </p><ul><li><p><strong>either commit to a long-term effort to reassert control over the Strait of Hormuz,</strong> or </p></li><li><p><strong>accept a new global energy arrangement </strong><em><strong>in which U.S. control is no longer assured</strong></em><strong>.</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>If it chooses acceptance</strong>, the outcome is clear: <strong>The international system will reorganize with Iran as a fourth center of global power.</strong> </p></li><li><p>Yet <strong>if the United States chooses to reassert military control, it is in for a long battle, one </strong><em><strong>it could well lose.</strong></em></p></li></ul><p>The Iran war is not a military conflict from which the United States can simply back out, with things reverting to how they were before. Iran would surely demand a heavy price in a new accommodation with the United States &#8212; but this price will surely be less costly than that of the alternative future. <strong>This is a transformational war, and if these changes continue for even a few years, the global order will change irrevocably.</strong></p></blockquote><p>I obviously am not in sympathy with Pape&#8217;s view of how the global order should be. But his analysis is lucid&#8212;even if you don&#8217;t need to accept his goals. My view is that it is necessary to plan for a new future.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Very Briefly: Did We Just See Trump's Plan B?]]></title><description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve mentioned several times in comments that I regard as possibly significant the fact that Trump is escalating massively against Iran while Congress is in recess and has yet to act on Trump&#8217;s war funding requests.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/very-briefly-did-we-just-see-trumps</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/very-briefly-did-we-just-see-trumps</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 15:18:56 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve mentioned several times in comments that I regard as possibly significant the fact that Trump is escalating massively against Iran <em>while Congress is in recess</em> and has yet to act on Trump&#8217;s war funding requests. What I&#8217;ve had in mind is that, as Trump nears the end of his 60 days under the &#8220;War Powers Act&#8221; (or, more properly, Resolution)&#8212;which he is fraudulently operating under, having falsely claimed an &#8220;immanent&#8221; threat of hostilities from Iran&#8212;Trump is attempting, at the instigation of Anglo-Zionists, to escalate his war to such an extent that Congress will find it <em>politically difficult</em> to back America out of his war. In other words, legislators would fear Trump&#8217;s use of the bully pulpit to label them traitors if they try to withdraw support&#8212;or even hold him accountable&#8212;for this disastrous war.</p><p>Now, there&#8217;s another way to look at this, and I&#8217;m currently listening to Alastair Crooke enunciate some of this. This goes back in a sense to a WaPo article that I referenced this morning in a comment (via Megatron). At the time of the WaPo article, last week, I dismissed it as ridiculous&#8212;at least <em>in the terms in which it was stated</em>. However, we can now see that the article forecast what, <em>in effect</em>, what was attempted. Here&#8217;s what I mean:</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron&#183;</p><p>36m&#65532;</p><p><strong>4 days ago the Washington Post reported that Trump and the US military are considering to </strong><em><strong>build an airport inside Iran, seize the enriched uranium and take it out with transport aircraft</strong></em><strong>.</strong></p><p><em><strong>This is exactly what happened</strong></em> and they used the &#8220;pilot rescuing&#8221; claim to cover it.</p><p><em><strong>They actually tried this but failed.</strong></em></p></blockquote><p>The idea of &#8220;building an airport&#8221; is what seemed so ridiculous. But the C-130 aircraft&#8212;as I explained yesterday&#8212;are valuable in part because they can use &#8220;unprepared&#8221; landing sites. Rough landing sites in a flat desert environment, for example. The C-130s are also transport aircraft, able to transport heavy &#8220;stuff&#8221;&#8212;small helicopters or, um, enriched uranium? Was the plan to &#8220;exfiltrate&#8221; the enriched uranium from somewhere near Isfahan&#8212;which was only a portion of the total&#8212;and destroy the Little Bird attack copters that were flown in for the operation to make room in the C-130s for the enriched uranium? I think we now know that that was, indeed, the plan.</p><p>From a political standpoint, this looks increasingly like an attempt to gain a quick and sensational victory and &#8230; what? Declare the victory and then pull out? No, I don&#8217;t think that. Abandoning the Middle East to Iran after seizing only part of Iran&#8217;s enriched uranium wouldn&#8217;t be in the cards. What, then? Instigate regime change in Iran by inflicting a signal defeat on the Iranian regime? That might be closer to the truth. This, too, would make it <em>politically nearly impossible</em> for Congress to back American out of this war&#8212;pulling the plug geopolitically at the very moment of Trump&#8217;s great victory. </p><p>Trump was originally persuaded that the war on Iran would be a Weekend War&#8212;a quick op that would leave him a world bestriding hero in America by bringing about &#8220;regime change&#8221; after his dastardly sneak &#8220;decapitation&#8221; strike. That was a gamble that failed. This most recent weekend op looks very much like <em>another</em> gamble that failed&#8212;a gamble on either making a quick end to a disastrous war or strengthening Trump&#8217;s hand to force Congressional approval of his war. </p><p>Now, here&#8217;s the core of Alastair Crooke&#8217;s view, which I&#8217;ve edited. He begins by noting that the standing of Iran&#8217;s regime will obviously have been greatly strengthened by its success in thwarting another harebrained Trump scheme. I would add, strengthened domestically but also regionally:</p><blockquote><p>What seems to have happened is [that] &#8230; <strong>Trump has always been seeking &#8230; an in-boom-out operation that</strong>, by Saturday morning, would have come back after having entered into the tunnels at Isfahan where Grossi--the former head of the IEA--said that at least half, maybe bit more than half of the 60% [of Iran&#8217;s highly enriched uranium], was sitting in a tunnel waiting to be taken. [This would have been] the Maduro type operation that Trump has been seeking. It ended with a whole litany of aircraft that have been destroyed. ... <strong>It&#8217;s now very clear that the Iranians saw exactly how the United States was planning a special forces operation to seize the uranium. They counted on it and they ambushed the forces, and that operation is now over. I don&#8217;t think it can be restarted.</strong> It was not popular within the Pentagon in the first place. Trump had been warned against it and it has now ended disastrously. ... It has been a catastrophe, an attempt to do a quick special forces operation like in Venezuela--in one evening, out the next day.</p></blockquote><p>So here Trump is, and here America is. What&#8217;s next? Well, the fallback seems to be the typical Jewish Nationalist scheme of bombing a country back to the Stone Age to enforce submission to Jewish Supremacy. It never works. The question is, where does this leave Trump domestically? We know support for his war has never been strong and continues to slip. Slowly but surely legislators are beginning to express their doubts. As the world economy falters, as Trump&#8217;s schemes fail, what will happen next? It&#8217;s too early to predict that this latest Trump scheme to force Congress to back his scheme will fail, but the moment of truth is approaching, and the hand Trump holds is definitely weaker after the latest failure.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Briefly: The Clincher]]></title><description><![CDATA[This new revelation is, for me, the clincher regarding what we now know to be a failed attempt to raid some significant Iranian facility near Isfahan&#8212;be it the Natanz nuclear site or something else.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/briefly-the-clincher</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/briefly-the-clincher</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 00:36:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This new revelation is, for me, the clincher regarding what we now know to be a failed attempt to raid some significant Iranian facility near Isfahan&#8212;be it the Natanz nuclear site or something else.</p><blockquote><p>Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>8h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: </p><p>&#65532;&#65532; According to an informed U.S. military source, <strong>not one but four MH-6 &#8216;Little Bird&#8217; helicopters had to be abandoned and were destroyed</strong> at the landing site along with the two C-130s Hercules &#8211; ABC News</p><p>During the operation, two MQ-9 &#8216;Reaper&#8217; drones were also shot down.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg" width="640" height="480" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:480,&quot;width&quot;:640,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OWN7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f9a16e3-2c01-4c6a-984c-cabcce2a2e88_640x480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>Per Larry Johnson, these little copters don&#8217;t have the range for the round trip from Kuwait to Isfahan. That means they were transported inside the C-130s. My belief is that the plan was to coordinate a Special Forces raid/assault on whatever facility was being targeted with the actions of the F-15E. </p><p>That plan was disrupted by the shoot-down of the F-15E. What transpired afterwards is more speculative, but it&#8217;s clear that a major firefight ensued. The US claim is that the C-130s that flew in originally were <em>both</em> stuck in the sand&#8212;no, scratch that&#8212;they <em>both</em> suffered &#8220;mechanical failures&#8221;. So more C-130s had to be flown in for the evacuation. Those C-130s, by some weird good fortune, neither got stuck in the sand nor suffered mechanical failures. The major speculation surrounds the original C-130s&#8212;were they actually downed by Iranian fire and is CENTCOM concealing casualties?</p><p>Meanwhile &#8230;</p><blockquote><p>Mega Geopolitics @MegaGeopolitics</p><p>8h&#65532;</p><p>BREAKING: President Trump says he believes he can &#8220;get a deal with Iran&#8221; by Monday and that Iran is &#8220;negotiating now.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Trump also says he is considering &#8220;blowing everything up&#8221; and &#8220;taking Iranian oil&#8221; if Iran does not make a deal &#8220;fast.&#8221;</strong></p><p>.</p><p>BREAKING: </p><p>&#65532;&#65532; <strong>Iran has told mediators that the U.S. is not in a position to make any demands</strong> &#8211; WSJ</p></blockquote><p>And &#8230;</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/iran-threatens-complete-and-utter-annihilation-openais-30bn-stargate-data-center-abu">Iran Threatens &#8220;Complete And Utter Annihilation&#8221; Of OpenAI&#8217;s $30BN Stargate Data Center In Abu Dhabi</a></strong></p><p><strong>In a move that may well have been sponsored by Dario Amodei or Elon Musk</strong>, Iran&#8217;s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) issued a clear public warning to the US that any damage inflicted on Iran&#8217;s power infrastructure will be met with decisive retaliation. Specifically, <strong>IRGC spokesperson Brigadier General Ebrahim Zolfaghari threatened the &#8220;complete and utter annihilation&#8221; of U.S. and Israeli facilities, with Stargate&#8217;s $30 billion &#8220;hidden&#8221; AI datacenter in Abu Dhabi singled out as a juicy target for Iranian destruction</strong> later in the video.</p><p>&#8230;</p></blockquote><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What Mission Was That F-15E On?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Up front, this is pure speculation.]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-mission-was-that-f-15e-on</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-mission-was-that-f-15e-on</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2026 20:50:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Up front, this is pure speculation. Initially, because of the proximity of the shoot-down to Bushehr, I speculated that the Bushehr nuclear power plant&#8212;previously targeted&#8212;was the focus of the F-15E&#8217;s mission. That would suggest that the plane was <em>going in that direction</em> when it was downed. But of course the opposite is also possible&#8212;that the plane was actually <em>on its return flight</em>. But a return flight from Bushehr would logically lie straight across the Persian Gulf, rather than back northward inside Iranian air space. Is there some other possibility? First some background so that the post below will make more sense.</p><p>We&#8217;ve all heard endlessly that Iran is an enormous country.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg" width="360" height="239.8235294117647" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:453,&quot;width&quot;:680,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:360,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nifi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb08ecc2-f2de-4c41-8c28-3a2cbc8e596b_680x453.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s sure big&#8212;imagine trying to police those borders to prevent enemy aircraft from entering your space. </p><p>We&#8217;ve also heard endlessly how many people live in Iran&#8212;about 90 million. But what we don&#8217;t often hear is that most of Iran is relatively thinly populated.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png" width="376" height="334.64" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:445,&quot;width&quot;:500,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:376,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vPT3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c2a74a2-4441-454d-9768-8e774f7ce5ab_500x445.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>This map will give you an even better idea of the population density:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png" width="330" height="295" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:295,&quot;width&quot;:330,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M0vg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342f58e7-1378-4b37-91a5-a9347a5da958_330x295.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Now, to better understand the post, Isfahan province is located here. It&#8217;s capital, Isfahan city, has a population of about 2.25 million, but the recovery site of CSAR op was to the SE of Isfahan city in a very thinly populated region:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png" width="250" height="224" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:224,&quot;width&quot;:250,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Map of Iran with Isfahan province highlighted&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Map of Iran with Isfahan province highlighted" title="Map of Iran with Isfahan province highlighted" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OZkV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a74a499-3a78-433c-9873-4c3c57d7380e_250x224.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>But the location where the F-15E was downed was southwest of Isfahan province, in a mountainous but relatively populated area. There are, fyi, important nuclear related facilities in Isfahan.</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;DD Geopolitics @DD_Geopolitics&#65532;</p><p>&#65532;&#65532;&#65532; According to geolocation data, the WSO of the downed F-15E was evacuated via a remote agricultural airstrip roughly 50 km south of Isfahan.</p><p><strong>He was initially located on Mount Siyah in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province,</strong> reportedly hiding in a crevice. <strong>U.S. recovery personnel later described landing in open terrain south of Isfahan. The straight-line distance between those points is at least 231 km</strong>&#8212;closer to 428 km by road.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png" width="250" height="224" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:224,&quot;width&quot;:250,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Map of Iran with Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province highlighted&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Map of Iran with Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province highlighted" title="Map of Iran with Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province highlighted" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iE_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a4124cf-7257-4c88-9066-e4f9d5508862_250x224.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>You get the picture immediately. He didn&#8217;t jump out of his ejection seat and hoof it 231 km as the crow flies to the evacuation point&#8212;moving <em>away</em> from the Kuwaiti border, which should have been his goal.</p><blockquote><p><strong>That implies the WSO was moved a considerable distance&#8212;potentially by helicopter&#8212;to an extraction point</strong> still roughly 400 km from the Kuwaiti border. One plausible platform for this would be an MH-6M &#8220;Little Bird&#8221; operated by the 160th SOAR.</p><p><strong>If accurate, this suggests a sustained U.S. air operation deep inside Iranian territory&#8212;potentially up to 400 km from the border&#8212;over a period of roughly 36 hours.</strong> That would include search and recovery, establishing a landing zone, relocating the pilot, and executing the final extraction, reportedly without losses.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg" width="360" height="360" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:360,&quot;width&quot;:360,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpN1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed3a542c-4b1f-4909-aba0-ec7eae81a9d3_360x360.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>What this suggests to me&#8212;at least prima facie&#8212;is that there was an ongoing operation to target a nuclear facility near Isfahan and that a base of operations had been set up in a remote area&#8212;perhaps a dry lakebed?&#8212;where aircraft could land undetected. Read up on <strong><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_C-130_Hercules">C-130s</a></strong>&#8212;they are notably able to utilize &#8220;unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings.&#8221; They are also multi-use aircraft, suitable for use both as gunships (in their AC-130 variant) and as troop transports. The F-15E, under my speculative scenario, was being called in to attack a site with possible follow up ground action by Special Forces contingents who were already in place on the ground. Or some variation of that.</p><blockquote><p>Taken at face value, this reflects poorly on Iranian response capabilities. Resistance appears to have been limited to small-arms fire from local militias and Basij units, pointing to gaps not only in air defense coverage but also in coordination and access to systems like MANPADS.</p></blockquote><p>As I said up top, however, one can&#8217;t expect that&#8212;in a vast country that is thinly populated for great expanses of its territory&#8212;military units would be evenly dispersed. Superimpose that map of Iran compared to the CONUS over the Rocky Mountain and Great Basin areas rather than over the Great Plains and you&#8217;ll have a better idea of the difficulty the IRGC would have in rapidly responding to remote areas.</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;That said&#8212;tinfoil hat moment&#8212;</p><p><strong>Given that the Isfahan area hosts sensitive nuclear infrastructure</strong> long associated with uranium conversion and research, <strong>it&#8217;s worth asking </strong>whether the operation had secondary objectives beyond personnel recovery&#8212;or <strong>whether the CSAR mission itself was simply an unplanned component of a broader operation.</strong></p><p>And if the official account is accurate, it sets a troubling precedent for Iran: <strong>the U.S. appears capable of conducting extended operations deep inside Iran while openly signaling interest in securing its enriched uranium.</strong></p></blockquote><p>If even half of this is true, then it would appear that the shoot-down of the F-15E disrupted what was intended to be a raid involving boots on the ground&#8212;not just an air strike. If so, at that point it became a matter of great urgency to extract <em>not just the two man crew of the F-15E but the entire force</em>. And if an F-15E had already been taken down, the C-130s&#8212;which had probably flown the Special Ops forces in&#8212;would be at great risk. In fact two may have been shot down. Under this scenario, the weapons officer would have been extracted from the shoot-down site and whisked deeper into Iran&#8212;to be evacuated with the main force. Meanwhile, a diversionary action would be launched near the shoot-down site to make it appear that that was the real focus of US action, with the rescue beacon left in place so that it would appear that the weapons officer was still in that area.</p><p>Lesson learned? With Trump you have to be skeptical. However, maybe some of those guys who masquerade in uniforms will tell him, Not again&#8212;there are too many risks. Like they should have told him in the first place. They got lucky this time.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What Has America Become?]]></title><description><![CDATA[This is so disturbing&#8212;America is in desperate need of an intervention:]]></description><link>https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-has-america-become</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/p/what-has-america-become</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Wauck]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2026 16:36:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is so disturbing&#8212;America is in desperate need of an intervention:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Luke Gromen @LukeGromen</p><p>1h&#65532;</p><p>Sounds like things are going really well...</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg" width="679" height="437" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:437,&quot;width&quot;:679,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!u_Vr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc686507c-c00b-4d86-9e0c-d651e7da0372_679x437.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>In other words, Tuesday will be a day dedicated to US war crimes against Iran, as if bombing universities and other civilian targets weren&#8217;t war crimes enough. To go with two sneak &#8220;decapitation&#8221; strikes under cover of Jewish Nationalists negotiating with Iran.</p><p>Simplicius comments:</p><blockquote><p>Unhinged madman</p></blockquote><p>Sean Foo this morning is saying that </p><blockquote><p><strong>Trump is still treating the Iran war as either a spectacle, a theater show, or a joke.</strong> And he has signaled that the blame shifting could happen if things go nasty. If things go down south and if there&#8217;s no deal, it isn&#8217;t going to be Trump&#8217;s fault. And <strong>I don&#8217;t really think he meant it as a joke.</strong> It&#8217;s more of foreshadowing here. </p><blockquote><p>Trump: <strong>He&#8217;s working on the the deal, right?</strong> How&#8217;s that moving? Is it okay? The big deal. So, if it doesn&#8217;t happen, I&#8217;m blaming JD Vance. If it if it does happen, I&#8217;m taking full credit. No, I think it&#8217;ll be uh I think it has to happen. I think they&#8217;re desperate.</p></blockquote></blockquote><p>I think Gromen is right. You can smell the desperation.</p><p>As I remarked in the first post this morning, short of nuclear war Iran has escalation dominance&#8212;and they&#8217;re saying that if Trump doesn&#8217;t back off they&#8217;ll use it. By destroying Saudi oil facilities.</p><p>And where are our elected representatives, while this madman is destroying the world as we have known it? They&#8217;re junketing around the world while a war is going on. Commenter Nutmeg:</p><blockquote><p>https://www.rawstory.com/congress-vacationing-shutdown/ <strong>TMZ caught 30 members of Congress touring Scotland courtesy of taxpayer funding amid the ongoing partial government shutdown.</strong></p></blockquote><p>When they should be back in DC impeaching Trump.</p><p>How does this make you feel&#8212;and check out their smiles:</p><blockquote><p>Power to the People &#9773;&#65532; @ProudSocialist</p><p>18h&#65532;</p><p><strong><a href="https://x.com/i/status/2040551454226919464">On Israel&#8217;s Channel 14 News Shimon Riklin suggests it is time for Israel to use an atomic bomb on Iran:</a></strong></p><p>&#8220;Why aren&#8217;t we using a neutron bomb (in Iran)?  It&#8217;s a type of atomic bomb that doesn&#8217;t damage buildings, it kills people.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>And by the way:</p><blockquote><p>&#65532;Megatron @Megatron_ron</p><p>2h&#65532;</p><p>NEW:</p><p>&#65532;&#65532; <strong>An aviation reporter that covered multiple air crashes claims it&#8217;s a plane crash</strong> not as the US claims that special forces destroy the planes themselves:</p><p><strong>&#8220;The propeller blades in attached pic are bent backward exactly in a way they do when spinning at high RPM during a crash impact.</strong> That&#8217;s textbook dynamic. It is downing damage not blowing up of static aircraft&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg" width="650" height="680" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:650,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N2V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39a17ae-276f-4e3d-b1f9-ffbe57be9bfc_650x680.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></blockquote><p>That would mean there were people on board.</p><p>Finally, LJ has guest post today. It&#8217;s long, but I urge readers to read and view all of it:</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://sonar21.com/war-with-iran-the-outcome-is-predictable-but-it-remains-to-be-seen-just-how-deep-the-blood-will-be-through-which-the-world-will-be-wading/">War with Iran: The Outcome is Predictable&#8212;but It Remains to be Seen just How Deep the Blood Will be Through Which the World Will Be Wading.</a></strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png" width="472" height="315.1661375661376" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:631,&quot;width&quot;:945,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:472,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MVZX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58a1f544-65ba-4bc7-b5d0-8e01de53e4e6_945x631.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>Introduction</strong></p><p><strong>It is truly staggering to realize that the Western media still have not recognized that this war against Iran&#8212;which Israel and the United States are waging in a manner that defies every legal and moral standard&#8212;is already lost, and that the consequences are already written in bold letters on the wall</strong>: Western hegemony is a thing of the past; the fate of the EU and NATO hangs by a thread; West Asia will have new masters; and Iran, as one of the oldest civilizations on Earth, will once again assume its rightful role in the future.</p><p>In this article, <strong>I will first examine the final outcome, which is already foreseeable, since the balance of power and the parties&#8217; sustainability are obvious, and the fanatical aggressors&#8217; capacity for escalation is far more limited than it appears at first glance. The war may come to an end in various ways, but the result will be the same in any scenario. The question is &#8220;only&#8221; how deep President Trump is willing to wade through blood.</strong> The death toll is directly proportional to the duration of the conflict.</p><p>So I&#8217;ll start with the end of the story, since the ending is easier to outline than the path leading up to it.</p><p>&#8230;</p></blockquote><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://meaninginhistory.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Meaning In History! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>